Abstract
A novel class of non-classical fullerenes, having pentagon–heptagon pairs, as in azulene, is modeled. The various coverings, sometimes alternating azulenic and benzenic units, are designed by some new sequences of map operations or generalized operations. The hypothetical azulenic fullerenes are characterized by PM3 semiempirical data and POAV1 strain energy SE. Their aromaticity is discussed in the light of several criteria. The HOMA index of aromaticity enabled evaluation of global and local aromaticity of the designed fullerenes.
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Diudea, M.V., Vizitiu, A.E. Aromaticity of corazulenic fullerenes. J Math Chem 45, 330–353 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10910-008-9409-0
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10910-008-9409-0