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Effect of Zn1−xMgxS Doping on Structural, Thermal and Optical Properties of PVA

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Abstract

The optical properties of Zn1−xMgxS/PVA nanocomopsite prepared via casting technique are investigated over the spectral region of 200–800 nm. Structural property studies were performed using X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy techniques. The thermal stability of pure and doped PVA polymers was examined by differential scanning calorimetry. Various optical parameters such as, the optical energy gap, single oscillator energy, refractive index, dispersion energy, optical dielectric constant and Urbach energy have been calculated and discussed with respect to the formed chemical bonds that present in the PVA system with the existence of Mg dopants in Zn1−xMgxS nanoparticles with different concentrations up to 10%.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Physics Department, Taibah University, Al-Madinah Al-Munawara, Saudi Arabia

    Ali A. Alhazime, Mohamed Bakr Mohamed & M. H. Abdel-Kader

  2. Physics Department, Faculty of Science, Ain Shams University, Cairo, Egypt

    Mohamed Bakr Mohamed & M. H. Abdel-Kader

Authors
  1. Ali A. Alhazime
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  2. Mohamed Bakr Mohamed
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  3. M. H. Abdel-Kader
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Correspondence to Mohamed Bakr Mohamed.

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Alhazime, A.A., Mohamed, M.B. & Abdel-Kader, M.H. Effect of Zn1−xMgxS Doping on Structural, Thermal and Optical Properties of PVA. J Inorg Organomet Polym 29, 436–443 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-018-1014-5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10904-018-1014-5

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