Results of investigation of the thermophysical properties of commercial carbon of different grades used in the production of tires, and also of rubber mixtures, including those containing karelite, have been presented. A thermal analysis (thermogravimetry, differential thermal analysis) was made of samples of rubber mixtures and powdered fillers, which has enabled the author to establish the distinctive features of thermal stability of materials. The obtained results are important for a better understanding of the problem of critical overheating of supergiant tires, solution of the problem of selecting the optimum compositions of rubber mixtures, and updating the technologies of production and utilization of rubber products.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. E. Mark, B. Erman, and F. R. Eirich (Eds.), Science and Technology of Rubber [Russian translation], Izd. Dom "Intellekt," Dolgoprudnyi (2011).
ASTM D1765-14. Standard Classification System for Carbon Blacks Used in Rubber Products, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2014).
C. A. Frysz and D. D. L. Chung, Improving the electrochemical behavior of carbon black and carbon filaments by oxidation, Carbon, 35, No. 8, 1111−1127 (1997).
Z. Meng, D. Yang, and Y. Yan, Study of carbon black oxidation behavior under different heating rates, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim., 118, Issue 1, 551−559 (2014).
D. M. Park, W. H. Hong, S. G. Kim, and H. J. Kim, Heat generation of filled rubber vulcanizates and its relationship with vulcanizate network structures, Eur. Polym. J., No. 36, 2429–2436 (2000).
Yu. V. Kornev, Modification of the Surface of Commercial Carbon and Its Influence on Technological and Physicomechanical Properties of Rubbers, Author′s Abstract of Candidate′s Dissertation in Technical Sciences, Moscow (2007).
V. I. Ovcharov and L. A. Sokolova, Elastomer compositions with nanosize zinc oxide of plasmachemical technology, Vopr. Khim. Khim. Tekhnol., No. 3, 77–81 (2013).
O. A. Artamonova, Shungite — A New Ingredient for Rubber Mixtures Based on Chlorine-Containing Elastomers, Author′s Abstract of Candidate′s Dissertation in Chemistry, Moscow (2011).
V. V. Belkovskii, A. P. Bobrov, O. G. Nikitashina, E. É. Potapov, and V. S. Yurovskii, Studying the possibility to use shungite (karelite) in the formulation of polychloroprene-based rubbers for torsional dampers in automobile engines, Kauchuk Rezina, No. 4, 19–23 (2012).
L. S. Parfeneva, T. I. Volkonskaya, V. V. Tikhonov, I. N. Kulikova, I. A. Smirnov, N. N. Rozhkova, and A. Z. Zaidenberg, Thermal conductivity, heat capacity, and thermoelectromotive force of shungite carbon, Fiz. Tverd. Tela, 36, No. 4, 1150–1153 (1994).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 89, No. 6, pp. 1407–1413, November–December, 2016.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Danilova-Tret′yak, S.M. On Thermophysical Properties of Rubbers and Their Components. J Eng Phys Thermophy 89, 1388–1393 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-016-1506-5
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-016-1506-5