Abstract
A reactor for oxidization of low-caloric-value organic impurities contained in the air has been simulated. It comprises a tube with a recuperator, filled with a porous carcass mix, and includes a heating element. The influence of the heating-element placement, the heat losses through the upper cover of the reactor, the flow rate of a gas mixture, and the power of the heater on the maximum temperatures of the porous carcass and the gas and on the concentration of the incompletely oxidized organic impurity at the output of the reactor has been investigated. It is shown that, to burn an impurity completely, it will suffice to heat the gas δTe to 300 K. It has been established that it is best to place a heater at the level of the upper cut of the inner tube of the reactor.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Selecting the most appropriate HAP emission control technology, The Air Pollution Consultant, 3, Issue 2, 1–9 (1993).
Yu. Sh. Matros, A. S. Noskov, and V. A. Chumachenko, Catalytic Decontamination of Industrial Waste Gases [in Russian], Nauka, Novosibirsk (1991), pp. 22–37.
F. Contarin, A. V. Saveliev, A. A. Fridman, and L. A. Kennedy, A reciprocal flow filtration combustor with embedded heat exchangers: Numerical study, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 46, 949–961 (2003).
L. A. Kennedy, A. A. Fridman, and A. V. Saveliev, Superadiabatic combustion in porous media: Wave propagation, instabilities, new type of chemical reactor, Int. J. Fluid Mech. Res., 22, 1–26 (1995).
J. G. Hoffman, R. Echigo, H. Yoshida, and S. Tada, Experimental study on combustion in a porous media with a reciprocating flow system, Combust. Flame, 111, 32–46 (1997).
W. D. Binder and R. J. Martin, The destruction of air toxic emissions by flameless thermal oxidation, Incineration Conf., Knoxville, Tennessee (1993).
T. Takeno and K. Sato, An analytical study on excess enthalpy flames, Combust. Sci. Technol., 20, 73 (1979).
K. V. Dobrego and S. A. Zhdanok, Physics of Filtrational Combustion of Gases [in Russian], A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Minsk (2002).
K. Hanamura, R. Echigo, and S. Zhdanok, Superadiabatic combustion in a porous medium, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 36, No. 13, 3201–3209 (1993).
M. K. Drayton, A. V. Saveliev, L. A. Kennedy, A. A. Fridman, and Y. E. Li, Superadiabatic partial oxidation of methane in reciprocal and counterflow porous burners, in: Proc. 27th Int. Symp. on Combustion, Pittsburgh, PA (1998), pp. 1361–1367.
A. N. Migoun A. N., A. P. Chernukho, and S. A. Zhdanok, Numerical modeling of reverse-flow catalytic reactor for methane partial oxidation, in: Proc. Vth Int. School-Seminar “Nonequilibrium Processes and Their Applications,” Minsk (2000), pp. 131–135.
K. V. Dobrego, N. N. Gnesdilov, I. M. Kozlov, V. I. Bubnovich, and H. A. Gonzalez, Numerical investigation of the new regenerator-recuperator scheme of VOC oxidizer, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 48, 4695–4703 (2005).
K. V. Dobrego, I. M. Kozlov, S. A. Zhdanok, and N. N. Gnesdilov, Modeling of diffusion filtration combustion radiative burner, Int. J. Heat Mass Transfer, 44, 3265–3272 (2001).
K. V. Dobrego, I. M. Kozlov, N. N. Gnesdilov, and V. V. Vasiliev, 2D Burner — Software Package for Gas Filtration Combustion Systems Simulation and Gas Non-Steady Flames Simulation, Preprint No. 1 of the A. V. Luikov Heat and Mass Transfer Institute, Minsk (2004).
V. Ya. Basevich, A. A. Belyaev, and S. M. Frolov, “Global” kinetic mechanisms for calculation of turbulent reacting flows. Pt. 1. Basic chemical process of heat release, Khim. Fiz., 17, No. 9, 117–129 (1998).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
__________
Translated from Inzhenerno-Fizicheskii Zhurnal, Vol. 79, No. 5, pp. 3–10, September–October, 2006.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gnezdilov, N.N., Dobrego, K.V., Kozlov, I.M. et al. Simulation and optimization of an organic-impurity oxidization reactor with a fixed porous bed and an electric heating element. J Eng Phys Thermophys 79, 839–846 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-006-0174-2
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10891-006-0174-2