Abstract
This longitudinal study analyzed the interactions between the quality of life and the coping strategies of 100 patients treated for breast cancer and their caregivers. Data were collected after diagnosis, at the end of treatment, and 6 months after treatment with the Quality of Life Questionnaire-C30 (QLQ-C30), Duke Health Profile and Ways of Coping Checklist for both patients and caregivers. The theoretical model was tested using a typology of patients and mixed model analyses. The quality of life of patients changed over time and no cluster effect was found. The influence of the sociodemographic characteristics, coping strategies (patients and caregivers) and the quality of life of caregivers on patient’s quality of life were different according to the quality of life dimensions considered. To understand the adaptation of patients to their disease, it is therefore essential to look at whether the caregiver is capable of playing a supporting role.
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Acknowledgments
The authors would like to extend their sincere thanks to the women and their caregivers who took part in this study. They would also like to thank the Ligue Nationale contre le Cancer (French Cancer League) for its financial support, Doctor Dravet at the Cancer Treatment and Research Center of Saint Herblain for his time and help and Mme Anne Hartmann who participated in collecting the data.
Ethical standards
The study protocol was approved by the scientific committee of the Ligue Nationale Contre le Cancer (the French Cancer League) and by the management committee of the Cancer Treatment and Research Center René Gauducheau of Saint Herbalin (Nantes in France).
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Bonnaud-Antignac, A., Hardouin, JB., Leger, J. et al. Quality of Life and Coping of Women Treated for Breast Cancer and Their Caregiver. What are the Interactions?. J Clin Psychol Med Settings 19, 320–328 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-012-9300-9
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10880-012-9300-9