Skip to main content
Log in

Determination of SBA-15 acidity through n-butyl amine TPD: a theoretical and experimental study

  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study, the interaction ways between n-butyl amine and SBA-15 molecular sieve were evaluated when the TPD technique is carried out to determine the total acidity of that solid. Experimental results (FTIR, TG/DTG, total acid, and catalytic activity) and theoretical calculations demonstrated that the n-butyl amine, used as probe molecule to total acidity determined by TPD, can act as acid or base depending on the nature and force of the active sites on SBA-15.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Dragoi B, Dumitriu E, Guimon C, Auroux A (2009) Microporous Mesoporous Mater 121:7

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Garg S, Soni K, Kumaran GM, Bal R, Gora-Marek K, Gupta JK, Sharma LD, Dhar GM (2009) Catal Today 141:125

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Jarry B, Launay F, Nogier JP, Montouillout V, Gengembre L, Bonardet JL (2006) Appl Catal A 309:177

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Jiménez-Morales I, Santamaría-González J, Maireles-Torres P, Jiménez-López A (2011) Appl Catal B 105:199

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Koekkoek AJJ, van Veen JAR, Gerrtisen PB, Giltay P, Magusin PCMM, Hensen EJM (2012) Microporous Mesoporous Mater 151:34

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Loricera CV, Pawelec B, Infantes-Molina A, Álvarez-Galván MC, Huirache-Acuña R, Nava R, Fierro JLG (2011) Catal Today 172:103

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Kumaran GM, Garg S, Soni K, Kumar M, Gupta JK, Sharma LD, Rao KSR, Dhar GM (2008) Microporous Mesoporous Mater 114:103

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Souza MJB, Silva AOS, Fernandes VJ Jr, Araujo AS (2005) J Therm Anal Calorim 79:425

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Araujo AS, Souza CDR, Souza MJB, Fernandes VJ Jr, Pontes LAM (2002) Stud Surf Sci Catal 141:467

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Araujo AS, Fernandes VJ Jr, Verissimo SA (2000) J Therm Anal Calorim 59:649

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Silva AOS, Souza MJB, Aquino JMFB, Fernandes VJ Jr, Araujo AS (2004) J Therm Anal Calorim 76:783

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Araujo AS, Jaroniec M (1999) J Colloid Interface Sci 218:462

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Araujo AS, Fernandes VJ Jr, Fernandes GJT (1997) J Therm Anal Calorim 49:567

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Sokoll R, Hobert H (1990) J Catal 125:285

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Parker LM, Bibby DM, Meinhold RH (1985) Zeolites 5:384

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Sasca V, Avram L, Verdes O, Popa A (2010) Appl Surf Sci 256:5533

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Machado NRCF, Calsavara V, Astrath NGC, Matsuda CK, Junior AP, Baesso ML (2005) Fuel 84:2064

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Machado NRCF, Calsavara V, Astrath NGC, Neto AM, Baesso ML (2006) Appl Catal A 311:193

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Ramesh K, Hui LM, Han Y, Borgna A (2009) Catal Commun 10:567

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Chimentão RJ, Herrera JE, Kwak JH, Medina F, Wang Y, Peden CHF (2007) Appl Catal A 332:263

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Luz GE Jr, Melo ACR, Lima SH, Araujo AS, Fernandes VJ Jr (2010) Quim Nova 33:1646

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Becke AD (1993) J Chem Phys 98:5648

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Lee C, Yang W, Parr RG (1988) Phys Rev B 37:785

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Frisch MJ, Trucks GW, Schlegel HB, Scuseria GE, Robb MA, Cheeseman JR, Montgomery Jr JA, Vreven T, Kudin KN, Burant JC, Millam JM, Iyengar SS, Tomasi J, Barone V, Mennucci B, Cossi M, Scalmani G, Rega N, Petersson GA, Nakatsuji H, Hada M, Ehara M, Toyota K, Fukuda R, Hasegawa J, Ishida M, Nakajima T, Honda Y, Kitao O, Nakai H, Klene M, Li X, Knox JE, Hratchian HP, Cross JB, Bakken V, Adamo C, Jaramillo J, Gomperts R, Stratmann RE, Yazyev O, Austin AJ, Cammi R, Pomelli C, Ochterski JW, Ayala PY, Morokuma K, Voth GA, Salvador P, Dannenberg JJ, Zakrzewski VG, Dapprich S, Daniels AD, Strain MC, Farkas O, Malick DK, Rabuck AD, Raghavachari K, Foresman JB, Ortiz JV, Cui Q, Baboul AG, Clifford S, Cioslowski J, Stefanov BB, Liu G, Liashenko A, Piskorz P, Komaromi I, Martin RL, Fox DJ, Keith T, Al-Laham MA, Peng CY, Nanayakkara A, Challacombe M, Gill PMW, Johnson B, Chen W, Wong MW, Gonzalez C, Pople JA (2004) Gaussian 03 revision C.02. Gaussian, Inc., Wallingford

  25. Farkas O, Schlegel HB (1999) J Chem Phys 111:10806

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Becke AD (1988) Phys Rev A 38:3098

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Zhao D, Huo Q, Feng J, Chmelka BF, Stucky GD (1998) J Am Chem Soc 120:6024

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Luz GE Jr, Lima SH, Melo ACR, Araujo AS, Fernandes VJ Jr (2010) J Mater Sci 45:1117. doi:10.1007/s10853-009-4054-y

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the FAPEPI, FINEP, CENAPAD and LCP-UFRN by support in the development of this work.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Geraldo E. Luz Jr..

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Luz, G.E., Lima, F.C.A., Neto, C.O.C. et al. Determination of SBA-15 acidity through n-butyl amine TPD: a theoretical and experimental study. J Mater Sci 48, 6885–6890 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-013-7492-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-013-7492-5

Keywords

Navigation