Skip to main content
Log in

The influence of the cooling rate on bulk metallic glass formation in Mg80Cu15Y5 and Mg80Cu10Y10

  • IMEC 2009
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Mg–Cu–Y system is known to be one of the best glass formers among the various existing magnesium alloys. The compositions chosen for the current study were Mg80Cu15Y5 and Mg80Cu10Y10. Different casting processes yielded four different microstructures that were analyzed by means of X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy, high resolution scanning electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy chemical analysis. The different casting procedures were gravity castings of 3 mm diameter specimens into a copper mold held at different temperatures (cooled to −195 °C with the aid of liquid nitrogen, held at room temperature and heated up to 300 °C) and melt-spinning. Detailed microstructure study was then performed on the melt-spun specimen using transmission electron microscopy and high resolution transmission electron microscopy. The above-mentioned investigation revealed a crystalline rather than amorphous structure. The observed microstructure could not be explained on the basis of current models referring to the frequency of nucleation events.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Hong JW, Kang HS, Yoon WY, Lee SM (2007) Mater Sci Eng A 449–451:727

    Google Scholar 

  2. Schlorke N, Weiss B, Eckert J, Schultz L (1999) Nanostruct Mater 12:127

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Puech S, Blandin JJ, Soubeyoux JL (2007) Adv Eng Mater 9:764

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kim D, Lee BL, Kim NJ (2005) Scripta Mater 52:969

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Pryds N, Eldrup M, Schrøder Pedersen A (2001) In: Proceedings of the 22nd Risø innernational symposium on materials science: science of metastable and nanocrystalline alloys structure, properties and modeling, Risø National Laboratory, Roskilde, Denmark, pp 377–382

  6. Savyak M, Hirnyj S, Bauer HD, Uhlemann M, Eckert J, Schultz L, Gebert A (2004) J Alloys Compd 364:229

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Satta M, Palumbo M, Rizzi P, Baricco M (2007) Adv Eng Mater 9:475

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Inoue A, Masumoto T (1993) Mater Sci Eng A 173:1

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Inoue A, Nakamura T, Nishiyama N, Masumoto T (1992) Mater Trans JIM 10:937

    Google Scholar 

  10. Inoue A, Kato A, Zhang T, Kim SG, Masumoto T (1991) Mater Trans JIM 32:609

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Wolff U, Pryds N, Wert JA (2004) Scripta Mater 50:1385

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Chen G, Ferry M (2007) J Mater Sci 42:646. doi:10.1007/s10853-006-1140-2

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kim SG, Inoue A, Masumoto T (1990) Mater Trans JIM 31:929

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Murty BS, Hono K (2000) Mater Trans JIM 41:1538

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Ma H, Zheng Q, Xu J, Li Y, Ma E (2005) J Mater Res 20:2252

    Article  CAS  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. Katz A, Rosenson H, Koren Z, Regev M (2009) Mater Sci Technol 25:1227

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Davis JR, Allen P (1990) ASM handbook, 10th edn. ASM, USA

    Google Scholar 

  18. Massalski TD (1987) Binary alloy phase diagrams, 2nd printing. ASM, USA

    Google Scholar 

  19. Spaepen F (1989) Mater Res Soc Symp 132:127

    Google Scholar 

  20. Spaepen F, Turnbull D (1976) In: Grant NJ, Giessen BC (eds) Proceedings of the second international conference on rapidly-quenched metals. The Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, USA, p 205

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors wish to thank Dr. Y. Kauffmann and Ms. Mor Baram for their assistance with the TEM study; thanks are also due to Mr. S. Avraham for TEM specimen preparation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. Regev.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Regev, M., Rosenson, H., Koren, Z. et al. The influence of the cooling rate on bulk metallic glass formation in Mg80Cu15Y5 and Mg80Cu10Y10 . J Mater Sci 45, 6365–6373 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-010-4623-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-010-4623-0

Keywords

Navigation