Skip to main content
Log in

Synthesis and characterization of novel chiral calix[4]arene bearing (R)-(+)-1-phenylethylamine bonded silica particles

  • Original Article
  • Published:
Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Two novel chiral di- and tri-amide derivatives of p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene were synthesized by (R)-(+)-1-Phenylethylamine via convenient reactions and then immobilized on aminopropyl functionalized silica particles. The prepared chiral calix[4]arenes and their silica polymers (Calix-SP1 and Calix-SP2) were characterized using 1H NMR, 13C NMR, FT-IR, and thermal and elemental analysis techniques.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Scheme 1
Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Scheme 2
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Gutsche, C.D.: Filling the baskets: complex formation with calixarenes. In: Stoddart, J.F., (ed.) Calixarenes Revisited, Monographs in Supramolecular Chemistry, pp. 164–207. The Royal Society Chemistry, Cambridge (1998)

  2. Mandolini, L., Ungaro, R. (eds.): Calixarenes in Action. Imperial College Press, London (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Asfari, Z., Bohmer, V., Harrowfield, J., Vicens, J. (eds.): Calixarenes 2001. Kluwer, Dordrecht (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Bohmer, V.: Calixarenes, macrocycles with (almost) unlimited possibilities. Angew. Chem. 34, 713–745 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Arnaud-Neu, F., Schwing-Weill, M.-J.: Calixarenes, new selective molecular receptors. Synth. Met. 90, 157–164 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Ikeda, A., Shinkai, S.: Novel cavity design using calix[n]arene skeletons: toward molecular recognition and metal binding. Chem. Rev. 97, 1713–1734 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Ludwig, R.: Calixarenes in analytical and separation chemistry. Fresenius J. Anal. Chem. 367, 103–128 (2000)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Rebek, J.Jr.: Host-guest chemistry of calixarene capsules. J. Chem. Soc. Chem. Commun. 8, 637–643 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Moyer, B.A.: Complexation and transport. In: Gokel, G.W. (ed.) Molecular Recognition: Receptors for Cationic Guests. Comprehensive Supramolecular Chemistry, vol. 1, pp. 377–416. Pergamon Press, New York, Oxford (1996)

  10. Schneider, H.-J.: In Fundamentals and Applications of Anion Separations, pp. 31–42. Kluwer-Plenum, New York (2004)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  11. Memon, S., Yilmaz, M., Roundhill, D.M.: Remediation and liquid–liquid phase transfer extraction of chromium (VI). Collect. Czech. Chem. Commun. 69, 1231–1250 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Casnati, A., Sansone, F., Ungaro, R.: Peptido- and glycocalixarenes: playing with hydrogen bonds around hydrophobic cavities. Acc. Chem. Res. 36, 246–254 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Fulton, D.A., Stoddart, F.: Neoglycoconjugates based on cyclodextrins and calixarenes. Bioconjug. Chem. 12, 655–672 (2001)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Hartley, J.H., James, T.D., Ward, C.J.: Synthetic receptors. J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1 19, 3155–3184 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Lehn, J.-M.: Supramolecular Chemistry. Concepts and Perspectives. VCH, Weinheim (1995)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  16. Zhang, X.X., Bradshaw, J.S., Izatt, R.M.: Enantiomeric recognition of amine compounds by chiral macrocyclic receptors. Chem. Rev. 97, 3313–3362 (1997)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Finn, M.G.: Emerging methods for the rapid determination of enantiomeric excess. Chirality 14, 534–540 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Sirit, A., Yimaz, M.: Chiral calixarenes. Turk. J. Chem. 33, 159–200 (2009)

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Murakami, Y., Kikuchi, J., Hisaeda, Y., Hayashida, O.: Artificial enzymes. Chem. Rev. 96, 721–758 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Naumann, R., Schmidt, E.K., Jonczyk, A., Fendler, K., Kadenbach, B., Liebermann, T., Philip, D., Stoddart, J.F.: Self-assembly in natural and unnatural systems. Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 35, 1154–1196 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Demirtas, H.N., Bozkurt, S., Durmaz, M., Yilmaz, M., Sirit, A.: Synthesis of new chiral calix[4]azacrowns for enantiomeric recognition of carboxylic acids. Tetrahedron Asymmetry 19, 2020–2025 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Kocabas, E., Durmaz, M., Alpaydin, S., Sirit, A., Yilmaz, M.: Chiral mono and diamide derivatives of calix[4]arene for enantiomeric recognition of chiral amines. Chirality 20, 26–34 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Erdemir, S., Yilmaz, M.: Preparation and chromatographic performance of calix[4]crown-5 macrocyclebonded silica stationary phase. J. Sep. Sci. 34, 393–401 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Collins, E.M., McKervey, M.A., Madigan, E., Moran, M.B.: Chemically modified calix[4]arenes. Regioselective synthesis of 1, 3-(distal) derivatives and related compounds. X-Ray crystal structure of a diphenol-dinitrile. J. Chem. Soc. Perkin Trans. 1, 3137–3142 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Arneud-Neu, F., Collins, E.M., Deasy, M., Ferguson, G., Harris, S.J., Kaitner, B., Lough, A.J., McKervey, M.A., Marques, E., Ruhl, B.L., Weill, M.J.S., Seward, E.M.: Synthesis, X-ray crystal structures, and cation-binding properties of alkyl calixaryl esters and ketones, a new family of macrocyclic molecular receptors. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 111, 8681–8691 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

We thank the Scientific Research Projects Foundation of Selcuk University (SUBAP-Grant Number 2009-09401040) for financial support of this work produced from a part of S. Erdemir’s PhD Thesis.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mustafa Yilmaz.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Erdemir, S., Yilmaz, M. Synthesis and characterization of novel chiral calix[4]arene bearing (R)-(+)-1-phenylethylamine bonded silica particles. J Incl Phenom Macrocycl Chem 73, 141–150 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10847-011-0035-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10847-011-0035-2

Keywords

Navigation