Skip to main content
Log in

Fabrication and characterization of micropatterned barium titanate ceramics

  • Published:
Journal of Electroceramics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A new patterning method combining electron beam (EB) lithography and electrophoretic deposition (EPD) for fabricating micropatterned barium titanate (BaTiO3) thin films was investigated. At first, resist molds with high resolution were prepared using EB lithography on Pt/Ti/Si substrates. Then BaTiO3 nanoparticles were deposited on the substrates by EPD from a transparent suspension of monodispersed BaTiO3 nanoparticles; a mixed solvent of 2-methoxyethonal and acetylacetone with a 9:1 volumetric ratio was used as a dispersion medium. The nanoparticles with an average size of about 10 nm were synthesized at a low temperature of 90 °C by a high concentration sol-gel process. EPD layers superfluously deposited on the resist molds were mechanically polished away, followed by chemically removing the molds in a resist remover to leave micropatterns of BaTiO3 nanoparticles on the substrates, which were finally sintered to yield micropatterned BaTiO3 ceramic thin films. The method developed may be used to fabricate other micropatterned electroceramic thin films.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. S. Ramesh, B.A. Shutzberg, C. Huang, J. Gao, E.P. Giannelis, IEEE Trans. Adv. Packaging 26, 17 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. M. Alexe, C. Harnagea, D. Hesse, J. Electroceramics 12, 69 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. J. Baborowski, J. Electroceramics 12, 33 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. K. Nagayama, T. Yahagi, H. Nakada, T. Tohma, T. Watanabe, K. Yoshida, S. Miyaguchi, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 36, L1555 (1997)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. T. Aoki, M. Kuwabara, M. Kondo, M. Tsukada, K. Kurihara, N. Kamehara, Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 2580 (2004)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. N.P. Padture, A. Wei, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 86, 2215 (2003)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. S. Okamura, T. Maekawa, K. Susuki, T. Shiosaki, Jpn. J. Appl. Phys. 41, 6754 (2002)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. C.S. Ganpule, A. Stanishevsky, Q. Su, S. Aggarwal, J. Melngaillis, E. Williams, R. Ramesh, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 409 (1999)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. M. Alexe, C. Harnagea, D. Hesse, U. Gosele, Appl. Phys. Lett. 75, 1793 (1999)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. I. Szafraniak, C. Harnagea, R. Scholz, S. Bhattacharyya, D. Hesse, M. Alexe, U. Gosele, Appl. Phys. Lett. 83, 2211 (2003)

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. N. Saito, H, Haneda, T. Sekiguchi, N, Ohashi, I. Sakaguchi, K. Koumoto, Adv. Mater. 14, 418 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. P. Sarkar, P.S. Nicholson, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 79, 1987 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. H. Shimooka, M. Kuwabara, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 79, 2983 (1996)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. J. Li, Y.J. Wu, H. Tanaka, T. Yamamoto, M. Kuwabara, J. Am. Ceram. Soc. 87, 1578 (2004)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work is partially supported by a Grant-in-Aid (no. 16206065) from the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS). Y. J. Wu is grateful to the JSPS for a Fellowship.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Makoto Kuwabara.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wu, Y.J., Li, J. & Kuwabara, M. Fabrication and characterization of micropatterned barium titanate ceramics. J Electroceram 21, 67–71 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10832-007-9082-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10832-007-9082-x

Keywords

Navigation