Skip to main content
Log in

A prospective randomized sibling-oocyte study of two media systems for culturing cleavage-stage embryos—impact on fertilization rate

  • Embryo Biology
  • Published:
Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Purpose

Although several media systems have been developed, data from prospective randomised clinical studies are still lacking. In the present study we compared the effects of 2 different media systems on embryo morphology and development at days 2/3 using sibling oocytes.

Methods

In this prospective sibling-split trial, 1206 oocytes from 110 women were divided via alternate allocation to fertilization and culture in media system A (G-IVF TM v5 PLUS/ G-1TM v5 PLUS) or for fertilization and culture in media system B (Universal IVF medium/EmbryoAssist TM).

Results

The use of media system A significantly increased the normal fertilization rate (73.5% versus 67.2%; p = 0.030) and embryo utilization rate (55.5% versus 42.9%; p = 0.001), whereas polyploidy and embryo quality were similar in the two groups.

Conclusion

The different impacts on fertilization and early embryo development between the two commercially available and commonly used media systems show the importance of evaluation of the efficacy of existing sequential culture media and the need to further improve media for in vitro development of human embryos.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Pauerstein CJ, Eddy CA. The role of the oviduct in reproduction; our knowledge and our ignorance. J Reprod Fertil. 1979;55:223–9.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Diaz S, Ortiz ME, Croxatto HB. Studies on the duration of ovum transport by the human oviduct. III. Time interval between the luteinizing hormone peak and recovery of ova by transcervical flushing of the uterus in normal women. Am J Obst Gyn. 1980;137:116–21.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Lyons RA, Saridogan E, Djahanbakhch O. The reproductive significance of human Fallopian tube cilia. Hum Rep Update. 2006;12:363–72.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Lonergan P, Rizos D, Gutierrez-Adan A, Fair T, Boland MP. Oocyte and embryo quality: effect of origin, culture conditions and gene expression patterns. Reprod Dom Anim. 2003;38:259–67.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Gardner DK, Lane M. Towards a single embryo transfer. RBM Online. 2003;6:470–81.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Karamalegos C, Bolton VN. A prospective comparison of ‘in house’ and commercially prepared Earle’s balanced salt solution in human in-vitro fertilization. Hum Rep. 1999;14:1842–6.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Mohr LR, Trounson A, Freemann L. Deep-freezing and transfer of human embryos. J In Vitro Fert Embryo Transfer. 1985;2:1–10.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Ziebe S, Petersen K, Lindenberg S, Andersen AG, Gabrielsen A, Andersen AN. Embryo morphology or cleavage stage: how to select the best embryos for transfer after in-vitro fertilization. Hum Rep. 1997;12:1545–9.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Balaban B, Urman B. Comparison of two sequential media for culturing cleavage-stage embryos and blastocysts: embryo characteristics and clinical outcome. RBM Online. 2005;10:485–91.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Macklon NS, Pieters MH, Hassan MA, Jeucken PH, Eijkemans MJ, Fauser BC. A prospective randomized comparison of sequential versus monoculture systems for in-vitro human blastocyst development. Hum Rep. 2002;17:2700–5.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Silva AL, Yamasaki R, de Sala MM, Cabrera Mda G, de Sa MF. The addition of fructose or sodium citrate does not improve recovery rates of cryopreserved human spermatozoa. Int J Fertil Menopaus Stud. 1996;41:304–9.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Holm P, Booth PJ, Schmidt MH, Greve T, Callesen H. High bovine blastocyst development in a static in vitro production system using SOFaa medium supplemented with sodium citrate and myo-inositol with or without serum-proteins. Theriogenology. 1999;52:683–700.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Lane M, Maybach JM, Hooper K, Hasler JF, Gardner DK. Cryo-survival and development of bovine blastocysts are enhanced by culture with recombinant albumin and hyaluronan. Mol Rep Dev. 2003;64:70–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Sung LY, Du F, Xu J, Chang W, Nedambale TL, Zhang J, et al. The differential requirement of albumin and sodium citrate on the development of in vitro produced bovine embryos. Reprod Nutr Dev. 2004;44:551–64.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Gomez E, Duque P, Diaz E, Diez C. Effects of acetoacetate on in vitro development of bovine embryos in medium containing citrate and myo-inositol. Rep Domestic Anim. 2001;36:189–94.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Bhuiyan MM, Kang SK, Lee BC. Effects of fructose supplementation in chemically defined protein-free medium on development of bovine in vitro fertilized embryos. Anim Rep Sci. 2007;102:137–44.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Miki K. Energy metabolism and sperm function. Reprod Fertil Suppl. 2007;65:309–25.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Beebe LF, McIlfactrick S, Nottle MB. The effect of energy substrate concentration and amino acids on the in vitro development of preimplantation porcine embryos. Cloning Stem Cells. 2007;9:206–15.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Kito S, Ohta Y. In vitro fertilization in inbred BALB/c mice II: effects of lactate, osmolarity and calcium on in vitro capacitation. Zygote. 2008;16:259–70.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Dumollard R, Campbell K, Halet G, Carroll J, Swann K. Regulation of cytosolic and mitochondrial ATP levels in mouse eggs and zygotes. Dev Biol. 2008;316:431–40.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Ito Y, Zheng J, Imanishi Y, Yonezawa K, Kasuga M. Protein-free cell culture on an artificial substrate with covalently immobilized insulin. Proc Natl Acad Science U S A. 1996;93:3598–601.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Lampiao F, du Plessis SS. Insulin and leptin enhance human sperm motility, acrosome reaction and nitric oxide production. Asian J Androl. 2008;10:799–807.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. Zhou H, McKiernan SH, Ji W, Bavister BD. Effect of antibiotics on development in vitro of hamster pronucleate ova. Theriogenology. 2000;54:999–1006.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Olson SE, Seidel Jr GE. Reduced oxygen tension and EDTA improve bovine zygote development in a chemically defined medium. J Anim Sci. 2000;78:152–7.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. Suzuki C, Yoshioka K, Sakatani M, Takahashi M. Glutamine and hypotaurine improves intracellular oxidative status and in vitro development of porcine preimplantation embryos. Zygote. 2007;15:317–24.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Takahashi Y, Kanagawa H. Effects of glutamine, glycine and taurine on the development of in vitro fertilized bovine zygotes in a chemically defined medium. J Vet Med Sci. 1998;60:433–7.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  27. Figueiredo F, Jones GM, Thouas GA, Trounson AO. The effect of extracellular matrix molecules on mouse preimplantation embryo development in vitro. Repr Fertil Dev. 2002;14:443–51.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  28. Valojerdi MR, Karimian L, Yazdi PE, Gilani MA, Madani T, Baghestani AR. Efficacy of a human embryo transfer medium: a prospective, randomized clinical trial study. J Assist Rep Genet. 2006;23:207–12.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. Loutradi KE, Prassas I, Bili E, Sanopoulou T, Bontis I, Tarlatzis BC. Evaluation of a transfer medium containing high concentration of hyaluronan in human in vitro fertilization. Fertil Steril. 2007;87:48–52.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  30. Urman B, Yakin K, Ata B, Isiklar A, Balaban B. Effect of hyaluronan-enriched transfer medium on implantation and pregnancy rates after day 3 and day 5 embryo transfers: a prospective randomized study. Fertil Steril. 2007;90:604–12.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  31. Hambiliki F, Ljunger E, Karlström PO, Stavreus-Evers A. Hyaluronan-enriched transfer medium in cleavage-stage frozen-thawed embryo transfers increases implantation rate without improvement of delivery rate. Fertil Steril. In press

  32. Selvakumar E, Prahalathan C, Sudharsan PT, Varalakshmi P. Chemoprotective effect of lipoic acid against cyclophosphamide-induced changes in the rat sperm. Toxicology. 2006;217:71–8.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Anneli Stavreus-Evers.

Additional information

Capsule

Two commercially available and commonly used media systems show different impacts on fertilization and early embryo development

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Hambiliki, F., Sandell, P., Yaldir, F. et al. A prospective randomized sibling-oocyte study of two media systems for culturing cleavage-stage embryos—impact on fertilization rate. J Assist Reprod Genet 28, 335–341 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-010-9518-0

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10815-010-9518-0

Keywords

Navigation