High-speed spectroscopy with spatial and temporal resolution is used to determine the basic plasma parameters and to examine the shift from an air plasma to an erosion plasma during multipulse laser irradiation of various metals at repetition rates ranging from 5 to 50 kHz with irradiances q > 2∙108 W/cm2. The formation of a distinctive surface plasma structure is observed which (a) facilitates the expulsion of the shielding layer of "air" plasma produced during the first of a series of laser pulses by vapor from the target and (b) inhibits the propagation of a metal vapor plasma front into the air during the subsequent pulses.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
N. A. Bosak, V. G. Malinin, O. G. Martynenko, A. I. Marchenko, L. Ya. Min’ko, V. I. Nasonov, G. S. Romanov, R. I. Soloukhin, M. V. Suzdenkov, N. N. Stolovich, Yu. A. Chivel’, and A. N. Chumakov, Studies of laser and electron-beam interactions with metallic targets, Preprint ITMO AN BSSR, Minsk, No. 43 (1987).
G. P. Arumov, A. Yu. Bukharov, O. V. Kamenskaya, S. Yu. Kotyanin, V. A. Krivoshchekov, A. N. Lyash, V. A. Nekaenko, S. M. Pershin, and A. V. Yuzgin, Pis’ma Zh. Tekh. Fiz., 13, 870–873 (1987).
S. M. Pershin, Kvant. Élektron., 16, 325–330 (1989).
L. Ya. Min’ko, A. N. Chumakov, and N. A. Bosak, Kvant. Élektron., 17, 1480–1484 (1990).
R. Sattmann, V. Sturm, and R. Noll, J. Phys. D: Appl. Phys., 28, 2181–2187 (1995).
L. Ya. Min’ko, A. N. Chumakov, N. A. Bosak, V. I. Nasonov, V. A. Kononov, and V. A. Khodinskii, Program and Abstracts of Talks at V-th International Conf. on Laser Technologies ’95, Shatura, Moscow Region, Sept. 30–Oct. 4, 1995, NITs TL RAN (1995), p. 38.
L. Ya. Min’ko, A. N. Chumakov, N. A. Bosak, V. V Efremov, V. I. Nasonov, N. V. Mazaev, A. B. Ryabtsev, A. S. Uaunbadzhakov, F. M. Severin, and A. S. Suprun, Abstracts of talks at the International Conf. Fizprom- 96, Sept. 22–26, 1996, Golytsino, Moscow REgion (1996), pp. 205–206.
M. L. Petukh, V. A. Rozantsev, A. D. Shirokaov, and A. A. Yankovskii, Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 67, 798–801 (2000).
V. S. Burakov, A. F. Bokhonov, M. I. Nedel’ko, and N. V. Tarasenko, Kvant. Élektron., 33, 1065–1071 (2003).
S. G. Gornyi, A. M. Grigor’ev, V. A. Lopota, and G. A. Turchin, Fiz. i khim. obrabotki materialov, 5, 23–26 (1998).
N. A. Bosak, S. V. Vasil’ev, A. Yu. Ivanov, L. Ya. Min’ko, V. I. Nedolugov, and A. N. Chumakov, Kvant. Élektron,. 27, 69–72 (1999).
S. G. Gornyi, A. M. Grigor’ev, M. I. Patrov, V. D. Solov’ev, and G. A. Turchin, Kvant. Élektron., 32, 929–932 (2002).
S. M. Klimentov, P. A. Pivovarov, V. I. Konov, D. Breitling, and F. Dausinger, Kvant. Élektron., 34, 537–540 (2004).
S. M. Pershin, Kvant. Élektron., 39, 63–67 (2009).
G. Cristoforetti, S. Legnaioli, V. Palleschi, A. Salvetti, and E. Tognoni, Appl. Phys. B, 80, 559–568 (2005).
V. B. Avramenko, N. A. Bosak, and A. N. Chumakov, in: Proc VII-th International Conf. on Laser Physics and Optical Technologies, June 17–19, 2008, Institute of Physics, Minsk (2008), pp. 49–52.
I. A. Bufetov, S. B. Kravtsov, and V. B. Fedorov, Kvant. Élektron., 23, 535–538 (1996).
I. A. Dmitriev, L. I. Kiselevskii, and V. V. Shkurko, Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 48, 909–912 (1988).
L. Ya. Min’ko, A. A. Bakeev, and A. N. Chumakov, Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 51, 403–428 (1989).
H. Griem, Plasma Spectroscopy [Russian translation], Atomizdat, Moscow (1969).
G. A. Kasabov and V. V. Eliseev, Spectroscopic Tables for Low-Temperature Plasmas. A Handbook [in Russian], Atomizdat, Moscow (1973).
Yu. S. Shalkauskas, Zh. Prikl. Spektrosk., 28, 388–396 (1978).
V. B. Avramenko, A. M. Kuz’mitskii, and L. Ya. Min’ko, Tepolofiz. Vysok. Temp., 20, 1052–1056 (1982).
W. Lochte-Holtgreven, ed., Plasma Diagnostic Methods [Russian translation], Mir, Moscow (1971).
L.S. Polak, Survey of Low-Temperature Plasma Physics and Chemistry [in Russian], Nauka, Moscow (1971).
I. A. Bufetov, A. M. Prokhorov, V. B. Fedorov, and V. K. Fomin, Dokl. AN SSSR, 261, 586–588 (1981).
V. P. Ageev, A. A. Gorbunov, V. I Konov, P. I. Nikitin, A. S. Silenok, and N. I. Chapliev, Izv. AN SSSR. Ser. Fiz., 46, 1058–1064 (1982).
A. N. Chumakov, N. A. Bereza, G. D. Hu, N. A. Bosak, Z. H. Guo, and K. K. Hie, IFZh, 84, 524–530 (2011).
A. A. I. Khalil. Laser Phys., 20, 238–244 (2010).
A. N. Chumakov and N. A. Bosak. Publ. Astron. Obs. Belgrade, No. 61, pp. 13–16 (1998).
A. N. Chumakov, N. A. Bosak, V. V. Efremov, V. I. Nasonov, N. V. Mazaev, A. B. Ryabtsev, A. S. Uzunbadzhakov, N. A. Poklonskii, N. F. Golubev, and S. V. Shpakovskii, in: Material from the IX-th International Conf. onf High Technologies in Russian Industry, Sept. 11–13, 2003, OAO TsNITI "Tekhnomash" (2003)., pp. 48–51.
A. Lobe, J. Vrenegor, R. Fleige, V. Sturm, and R. Noll, Analyt. Bioanalyt. Chem., 385, 326–332 (2006).
T. T. Basiev, S. V. Garnov, S. M. Klimentov, P. A. Pivovarov, A. V. Gavrilov, S. N. Smetanin, S. A. Soloukhin, and A. V. Fedin, Kvant. Élektron., 37, 956–960 (2007).
G. Galbacs, N. Jedlinszki, K. Herrera, N. Omenetto, B. W. Smith, and J. D. Winefordner, Appl. Spectr., 64 (2), 161–172 (2010).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Zhurnal Prikladnoi Spektroskopii, Vol. 79, No. 2, pp. 279–287, March–April, 2012.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chumakov, A.N., Avramenko, V.B. & Bosak, N.A. Plasma formation by high-repetition rate pulsed periodic laser irradiation of metals in air at atmospheric and reduced pressures. J Appl Spectrosc 79, 261–268 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-012-9593-3
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10812-012-9593-3