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Multi-parties Controlled Dense Coding via Maximal Slice States and the Physical Realization Using the Optical Elements

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Abstract

An efficient scheme for controlled dense coding is presented with the aid of the introduction of auxiliary particles, appropriate local unitary operations and measurement basis. In this proposal, the four-qubits maximal slice state, which belongs to partially entangled states, is used as quantum channel. The concrete implementation procedures for our scheme with one sender, one receiver and two controllers are given in detail, and the average transmitted classical information from the sender to the receiver is calculated. Additionally, the physical realization of this proposal is discussed based on the optical elements.

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Acknowledgements

The authors thank Y. Zhu for helpful discussions. This work is supported by the Program for National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 61134008, 61673389, 61703428, 61703420 and 61703422).

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Information and Navigation College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, Shanxi, 710077, People’s Republic of China

    Jiahua Wei, Lei Shi, Shanghong Zhao, Lihua Ma, Zhiyan Xu, Yunxia Li & Junwen Luo

  2. Department of Automatic Control, College of Mechatronics and Automation, National University of Defense Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410073, People’s Republic of China

    Jiahua Wei

  3. Aeronautics and Astronautics Engineering College, Air Force Engineering University, Xi’an, Shanxi, 710077, People’s Republic of China

    Boxin Zhao

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  1. Jiahua Wei
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  2. Lei Shi
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  3. Shanghong Zhao
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Correspondence to Jiahua Wei or Lei Shi.

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Wei, J., Shi, L., Zhao, S. et al. Multi-parties Controlled Dense Coding via Maximal Slice States and the Physical Realization Using the Optical Elements. Int J Theor Phys 57, 1479–1485 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-018-3675-9

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-018-3675-9

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