Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Abundances of waterbird species on lakes in Argentine Patagonia as a function of season, lake size and the presence of mink

  • LIMNOLOGY AND AQUATIC BIRDS
  • Published:
Hydrobiologia Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Regular counts from 2005 to 2009 were made of the waterbirds inhabiting lakes and ponds in Lanín National Park in the southwestern part of Neuquén Province, Argentina, a landscape dominated by Andean–Patagonian wetlands and forests. Bird surveys conducted on 21 wetland areas detected 8,311 individuals belonging to 27 species from 9 families. The most abundant and frequent species were Ashy-headed Goose (Chloephaga poliocephala), Speckled Teal (Anas flavirostris), Red-gartered Coot (Fulica armillata) and White-winged Coot (Fulica leucoptera). The presence and abundance of bird species with respect to wetland surface area was examined. Small lakes (<100 ha) had higher numbers of individuals, but some species such as the Neotropic Cormorant (Phalacrocorax olivaceus), Great Grebe (Podiceps major), Flying Steamer Duck (Tachyeres patachonicus) and Spectacled Duck (Anas specularis) were more abundant at larger lakes. Speckled Teal, Red Shoveler (Anas platalea) and Chiloe Wigeon (A. sibilatrix) were more common in small- and medium-sized lakes. Most waterbird species were found at a smaller percentage of the lakes where mink were present than at mink-free lakes. Although the ponds and lakes studied are protected within the network of this Argentine National Park, such protection is not implemented effectively. Hence, their future conservation faces several potential threats such as American mink expansion, tourism, fishing and hunting. This information could contribute to the development of management guidelines for the effective conservation of Patagonian wetlands.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Aigo, J., V. Cussac, S. Peris, S. Ortubay, S. Gómez, H. López, M. Gross, J. Barriga & M. Battini, 2008. Distribution of introduced and native fish in Patagonia (Argentina): patterns and changes in fish assemblages. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 18: 387–408.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Anderson, J. T., T. C. Tacha, G. T. Muehl & D. Lobpries, 1996. Wetland Use by Waterbirds that Winter in Coastal Texas. National Biological Service Information Technical Report 8: l–40.

  • Badzinski, S. S., C. D. Ankney & S. A. Petrie, 2006. Influence of migrant Tundra Swans (Cygnus columbianus) and Canada Geese (Branta canadensis) on aquatic vegetation at Long Point, Lake Erie, Ontario. Hydrobiologia 567: 195–211.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Banks, P. B., M. Nordström, M. Ahola, P. Salo, K. Fey & E. Korpimäki, 2008. Impacts of alien mink predation on island vertebrate communities of the Baltic Sea archipelago: review of a long-term experimental study. Boreal Environment Research 13: 3–16.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanco, D. E., 1999. Los Humedales como Hábitat de Aves Acuáticas. In Malvárez, A. I. (ed.), Tópicos sobre Humedales Subtropicales y Templados de Sudamérica. UNESCO-ORCYT-MAB, Montevideo: 215–224.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blanco, D. E. & P. Canevari, 1996. The Neotropical Waterbird Census: evaluation of the first five years. Gibier Faune Sauvage/Game Wildlife 13: 221–226.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bucher, E. H. & G. Herrera, 1981. Comunidades de aves acuáticas de la laguna Mar Chiquita (Córdoba, Argentina). Ecosur 8: 91–120.

    Google Scholar 

  • Canevari, P., D. E. Blanco, E. H. Bucher, G. Castro & I. Davidson, 1998. Los Humedales de la Argentina. Clasificación, Situación Actual, Conservación y Legislación. Wetlands International y Secretaría de Recursos Naturales y Desarrollo Sustentable, Buenos Aires.

  • Caziani, S. & E. J. Derlindati, 2000. Abundance and habitat of high Andes flamingos in northwestern Argentina. Waterbirds 23: 121–133.

    Google Scholar 

  • Celada, C. & G. Bogliani, 1993. Breeding bird communities in fragmented wetlands. Bollettino di Zoología 60: 73–80.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chanin, P. R. F. & I. Linn, 1980. The diet of the feral mink (Mustela vison) in southwest Britain. Journal of Zoology 192: 205–223.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • De Gonzo, G. M. & M. E. Mosqueira, 1996. Utilización de recursos y estructura de una comunidad de anátidos en un ambiente del Chaco serrano de la provincia de Salta. Acta Zoológica Lilloana 43: 237–250.

    Google Scholar 

  • Del Hoyo, J., A. Elliott & J. Sargatal, 1992. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 1. Ostrich to Ducks. Lynx Editions, Barcelona.

  • Del Hoyo, J., A. Elliott & J. Sargatal, 1996. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Volume 3. Hoatzin to Auks. Lynx Editions, Barcelona.

  • Du Bowy, P. J., 1988. Waterfowl communities and seasonal environments: temporal variability in interspecific competition. Ecology 69: 1439–1453.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eberhardt, L. E. & A. B. Sargeant, 1977. Mink predation on prairie marshes during the waterfowl breeding season. In R. L. Phillips & C. Jonkel (eds), Proceedings of the 1975 Predator Symposium. Montana Forest Conservation Experiment Station, University of Montana, Missoula, MT: 33–43.

  • Echevarria, A. L. & J. M. Chani, 2000. Estructura de la comunidad de aves acuáticas del embalse El Cadillal, Tucumán, Argentina. Acta Zoológica Lilloana 45: 219–232.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fasola, L., C. Chehébar, D. W. Macdonald, G. Porro & M. H. Cassini, 2009. Do alien North American mink compete for resources with native South American river otter in Argentinean Patagonia? Journal of Zoology 277: 187–195.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fjeldsa, J., 1985. Origin, evolution and status of the avifauna of Andean wetlands. In Buckley, P. A., M. S. Foster, E. S. Morton, R. S. Ridgely & F. G. Buckley (eds), Neotropical Ornithology. Ornithological Monographs 36. American Ornithologist Union, Washington, DC: 85–112.

  • Floater, G. J., 2002. A risk model for predicting the effects of lake-side development on wildfowl populations. Journal of Environmental Management 66: 307–316.

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Gatto, A., F. Quintana, P. Yorio & N. Lisnizer, 2005. Abundancia y diversidad de aves acuáticas en un humedal marino del golfo de San Jorge, Argentina. Hornero 20: 141–152.

    Google Scholar 

  • González, P. M., 1996. Habitat partitioning and the distribution and seasonal abundances of migratory plovers and sandpipers in Los Álamos, Río Negro, Argentina. In Hicklin, P. (ed.), Shorebird Ecology and Conservation in the Western Hemisphere 8. International Wader Studies, Ottawa, ON: 93–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guadagnin, D. L., A. Schmitz-Peter, L. F. Carvalho & L. Maltchik, 2005. Spatial and temporal patterns of waterbird assemblages in fragmented wetlands of southern Brazil. Journal of the Waterbird Society 28: 261–272.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iglesias, C. G. & A. A. Pérez, 1998. Patagonia. In Canevari, P., D. E. Blanco, E. Bucher, G. Castro & I. Davidson (eds), Los Humedales de la Argentina. Clasificación, situación actual, conservación y legislación. Wetland Internacional 46, Buenos Aires: 115–135.

  • McDonald, R. A., K. O’Hara & D. J. Morrish, 2007. Decline of invasive alien mink (Mustela vison) is concurrent with recovery of native otters (Lutra lutra). Diversity and Distributions 13: 92–98.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nordström, M. & E. Korpimäki, 2004. Effects of island isolation and feral mink removal on bird communities on small islands in the Baltic Sea. Journal of Animal Ecology 73: 424–433.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nordström, M., J. Högmander, J. Nummelin, J. Laine, N. Laanetuand & E. Korpimäki, 2002. Variable responses of waterfowl breeding populations to long-term removal of introduced American mink. Ecography 25: 385–394.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pagnoni, G. O., J. Garrido & M. R. Marín, 1986. Impacto económico y ambiental del visón, Mustela vison (Schreber, 1877) en el norte de la Patagonia. CENPAT-CONICET, Dirección de Fauna Silvestre, Provincia de Chubut, Argentina.

  • Park, K., 2004. Assessment and management of invasive alien predators. Ecology and Society 9: 204–220.

    Google Scholar 

  • Peris, S., J. Sanguinetti & M. Pescador, 2009. Have Patagonian waterfowl been affected by the introduction of the American mink Mustela vison? Fauna & Flora International, Oryx 43: 648–654.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pescador, M. & S. J. Peris, 2009. Seasonal and water mass size effects on the abundance and diversity of waterfowls in a Patagonian National Park. Colonial Waterbirds 32: 25–35.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reissig, M., C. Trochine, C. Queimaliños, E. Balseiro & B. Modenutti, 2006. Impact of fish introduction on planktonic food webs in lakes of the Patagonian Plateau. Biological Conservation 132: 437–447.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rek, P., 2009. Are changes in predatory species composition and breeding performance responsible for the decline of Coots Fulica atra in Milicz Ponds Reserve (SW Poland). Acta Ornithologica 44: 45–52.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Romano, M., I. Barberis, F. Pagano & J. Maidagan, 2005. Seasonal and interannual variation in waterbird abundance and species composition in the Melincué saline lake, Argentina. European Journal of Wildlife Research 51: 1–13.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schüttler, E., R. Klenke, S. McGehee, R. Rozzi & K. Jax, 2008. Vulnerability of ground-nesting waterbirds to predation by invasive American mink in the Cape Horn Biosphere Reserve, Chile. Biological Conservation 142: 1450–1460.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Scott, D.A. & M. Carbonell, 1986. Inventario de Humedales de la Región Neotropical. IWRB, Slimbridge & UICN, Cambridge.

  • Sidorovich, V. E., A. G. Polozov & A. Zalewski, 2010. Food niche variation of European and American mink during the American mink invasion in north-eastern Belarus. Biological Invasions 12: 2207–2217.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sokal, R. R. & F. J. Rohlf, 1994. Biometry. W.H. Freeman and Company, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tourenq, C., N. Sadoul, N. Beck, F. Mesléard & J. L. Martin, 2003. Effects of cropping practices on the use of rice fields by waterbirds in the Camargue, France. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment 95: 543–549.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Uresk, D. W. & K. Severson, 1988. Waterfowl and shorebird use of surface-mined and Livestock water impoundments on the northern Great Plains. Great Basin Naturalist 48: 353–357.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vides, R., 1990. Observaciones sobre la utilización del hábitat y diversidad de especies de aves en una laguna de la Puna Argentina. Hornero 13: 117–128.

    Google Scholar 

  • Weller, M. W., 1999. Wetlands Birds: Habitat Resources and Conservation Implications. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Wetlands International, 2006. Waterbird Population Estimates, 4th ed. Wetlands International, Wageningen.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wiens, J. A., 1989. The Ecology of Bird Communities. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Partial financial support came from the Spanish MEC PR2009-0178. We wish to thank the park rangers and J. Sanguinetti (National Park staff) for logistic aid, local knowledge, and their time spent with us, and volunteers of Global Vision International for assistance with field-work. We greatly appreciate the collaboration of Dr. Victor Cussac for helping with data on lakes and the Ochoa family for their hospitality. An early draft was improved by comments of S.H. Hurlbert and two anonymous reviewers.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Moisés Pescador.

Additional information

Guest editors: F. A. Comín & S. H. Hurlbert / Limnology and Aquatic Birds: Monitoring, Modelling and Management

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pescador, M., Díaz, S. & Peris, S. Abundances of waterbird species on lakes in Argentine Patagonia as a function of season, lake size and the presence of mink. Hydrobiologia 697, 111–125 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-012-1175-0

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10750-012-1175-0

Keywords

Navigation