Abstract
Annona genus refers to several tropical and subtropical species, which some of them have horticultural importance as fruit crops. Mexico reports 18 native and four exotic species of Annona genus in the country. Nevertheless, there are not studies about where to collect the germplasm of Annona in Mexico. This study aims to map the diversity (DI) and species richness (SR) of this genus to identify the best regions of Mexico to collect germplasm and to prioritize areas of conservation. It showed that germplasm of Annona genus is distributed in both tropical and subtropical areas in Mexico. The map of the observed SR showed that maximum SR of Annona genus were in Mexican Pacific Coast and Gulf of Mexico. Meanwhile in the map of Chao’s estimator of SR showed that the maximum SR of Annona genus were in Mexican Pacific Coast and Basin of Balsas. The map of Brillouin’s DI showed that maximum value of this index for Annona genus were in the same that showed the highest values of observed SR.
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Acknowledgements
Thanks to Mexico’s National Commission for Knowledge and Use of the Biodiversity (Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad, CONABIO, Mexico) for to facilitate the obtaining of passport data of the Global Network about Biodiversity Information (Red Mundial de Información sobre Biodiversidad, REMIB) for this investigation. The authors also thanks to anonymous reviewers for their thoughtful commentaries.
Funding
This work was supported by SAGARPA-CONACYT fund (project 266891) and by Universidad de Guanajuato (project CIIC 297/2018)
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Escobedo-López, D., Campos-Rojas, E., Rubén Rodríguez-Núñez, J. et al. Priority areas to collect germplasm of Annona (Annonaceae) in Mexico based on diversity and species richness indices. Genet Resour Crop Evol 66, 401–413 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-018-0718-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10722-018-0718-2