It is shown that the amount of aluminum-containing nanotechnogenic raw material based on non-ferrous metallurgy and pyrophyllite has a large effect on the structure and rheological properties of ceramic bodies in the production of acid-resistant materials. The use of nanotechnogenic raw material increases the physical and mechanical properties of ceramics for acid-resistant materials. Studies have shown that the presence of pores with isometric shape and oval closed porosity, unlike elongated (slit-shaped) pores, in ceramic materials impart mechanical strength to them.
Similar content being viewed by others
Notes
Here and below, weight content, %.
References
A. K. Kairakbaev, V. Z. Abdrakhimov, E. S. Abdrakhimova, and A. V. Kolpakov, “Study of the effect of Al2O3 on acid and thermal shock resistance of acid-resistant refractories using a regression analysis method,” Refract. Industr. Ceram., 56(3), 276 – 280 (2015).
V. Z. Abdrakhimov and E. S. Abdrakhimova, “Study of phase composition of ceramic materials based on nonferrous metallurgy chemical, and petrochemical industry aluminum-containing waste,” Refract. Industr. Ceram., 56(5), 5 – 10 (2015).
A. K. Kairakbaev, E. S. Abdrakhimova, and V. Z. Abdrakhimov, “Effect of high-alumina nanotechnogenic petrochemical wastes on the heat resistance of clinker brick,” Steklo Keram., No. 9, 32 – 38 (2015); A. K. Kairakbaev, E. S. Abdrakhimova, and V. Z. Abdrakhimov, “Effect of high-alumina nanotechnogenic petrochemical wastes on the heat resistance of clinker brick,” Glass Ceram., 72(9 – 10), 335 – 340 (2015).
E. S. Abdrakhimova, “The effect of pyrophyllite on the structural, rheological, and shrinkage properties of ceramic bodies for acid-resistant materials,” Novye Ogneupory, No. 11, 53 – 56 (2013).
S. Zh. Saibulatov, I.M. Pievsky, A. I. Stepanova, and K. A. Nurbaturov, “Study of the rheological properties and stressed state of ash-clay ceramic bodies in the drying process,” Prom. Teplotekh., 4(3), 62 – 65 (1982).
S. S. Vyalov, The Rheological Foundations of Mechanical Soils [in Russian], Vysshaya shkola, Moscow (1978).
E. S. Abdrakhimova, V. Z. Abdrakhimov, D. V. Abdrakhimov, and A. V. Abdrakhimov, “The clay part of the gravity tailings of zirconium-ilmenite ores — raw material for the production of ceramic materials,” Ogneup. Tekh. Keram., No. 5, 38 – 42 (2005).
E. S. Abdrakhimova and V. Z. Abdrakhimov, “Physicochemical methods for studying the mineralogical composition and porosity structure of the clay part of the gravity tailings of zircon-ilmenite ores,” Novye Ogneupory, No. 1, 25 – 29 (2011).
V. Z. Abdrakhimov, “Pyrophyllite as a raw material for the ceramic industry,” VNIIÉSM, Keram. Prom-st’, No. 3, 7 – 8 (1989).
E. S. Abdrakhimova, “Effect of pyrophyllite on the physical and mechanical properties and acid resistance of acid-resistant materials,” Novye Ogneupory, No. 4, 15 – 19 (2009).
A. I. Khlystov, L. N. Bezgina, A. V. Vlasov, and A. I. Linev, “Obtaining a complex heat-resistant binder based on aluminosilicate and high-alumina industry wastes,” Ogneup. Tekh. Keram., No. 7, 52 – 56 (2012).
V. Z. Abdrakhimov, E. S. Abdrakhimova, and A. V. Abdrakhimov, “Investigation of the structural and rheological properties of ceramic bodies for the production of tiles from technogenic raw materials,” Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Stroitel’stvo, No. 8, 28 – 32 (2006).
V. Z. Abdrakhimov, E. S. Abdrakhimova, and I. V. Kovkov, “Investigation of elastoplastic-viscous indices, moisture conductivity and shrinkage properties of clay materials,” Izv. Vyssh. Uchebn. Zaved., Stroitel’stvo, No. 2, 74 – 81 (2007).
E. S. Abdrakhimova, V. Z. Abdrakhimov, and A. V. Abdrakhimov, “Structural-rheological properties of clay materials of different chemical and mineral composition,” Materialovedenie, No. 3, 50 – 56 (2004).
E. S. Abdrakhimova and V. Z. Abdrakhimov, “The composition of the mix for the manufacture of clinker ceramic products, Pat. 2443654 RU. C1 C04B 33/132,” Byull. Izobr. Polezn. Modeli, No. 6 (2012), appl. 2010125838/03, publ. June 23, 2012.
S. Zh. Saibulatov, S. T. Suleimenov, and A. V. Ralko, Ash-Ceramic Wall Materials [in Russian], Nauka, Alma-Ata (1983).
A. E. Zolotarskii, S. Zh. Saibulatov, and T. A. Yaskevich, “Structural and mechanical properties of ceramic bodies basedon Ermakovskaya CHPP dry-selection ash,” Kompleks. Ispol’z. Mineral. Syr’ya, No. 11, 50 – 52 (1980).
P. P. Budnikov, V. L. Balkevich, A. S. Berezhnoi, et al., Chemical Technology of Ceramics and Refractories [in Russian], Stroiizdat, Moscow (1972).
V. F. Pavlov, Physical and Chemical Fundamentals of the Firing of Building-Ceramic Articles [in Russian], Stroiizdat, Moscow (1977).
This work was performed as part of the implementation of the scientific and technical project approved for a grant for the period 2018 – 2020 by the National Scientific Council of the Republic of Kazakhstan in the scientific direction ‘Rational use of natural resources, including water resources, geology, processing, new materials and technologies, safe articles and structures’, contract No. 177, dated March 15, 2018, for guaranteed financing.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Translated from Steklo i Keramika, No. 8, pp. 25 – 31, August, 2018.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kairakbaev, A.K., Abdrakhimov, V.Z. Rheological Properties of Ceramic Bodies and the Physical-Mechanical Indices of Acid-Resistant Materials Based on Nano-Technogenic Wastes from Petroleum Chemistry and Non-Ferrous Metallurgy and on Pyrophyllite. Glass Ceram 75, 308–313 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-018-0076-8
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10717-018-0076-8