Abstract
Using the quasi-normal modes frequency of near extremal Schwar-zschild-de Sitter black holes, we obtain area and entropy spectrum for the black hole horizon. By using Bohr-Sommerfeld quantization for an adiabatic invariant I = ∫dEω(E), where E is the energy of the system and ω(E) is the vibrational frequency, we arrive at an equally spaced mass spectrum. In the other terms, we extend directly the Kunstatter’s approach kun [6] to determine mass and entropy spectrum of near extremal Schwarzschild-de Sitter black holes which are asymptotically de Sitter rather than asymptotically flat. We show the mass and area spectrum is equally spaced only for a fixed l. For different l there are multiplets with different values of spacing.
References
Bekenstein, J.D.: Lett. Nuovo Cimento 11, 467 (1974)
Bekenstein, J.D., Mukhanov, V.F.: Phys. Lett. B360, 7 (1995)
Kastrup, H.A.: Phys. Lett. B 385, 75 (1996)
Bekenstein, J.D.: [gr-qc/9808028]
Hod, S.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 4293 (1998)
Dreyer, O.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 081301 (2003)
Kunstatter, G.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 90, 161301 (2003)
Motl, L.: Adv. Theor. Math. Phys. 6, 1135 (2003)
Corichi, A.: [gr-qc/0212126]
Abdalla, E., Castello-Branco, K.H.C., Lima-Santos, A.: [gr-qc/0301130]
Cardoso, V., Lemos, J.P.S.: Phys. Rev. D67, 084020 (2003)
Hod, S.: Phys. Rev. D 67, 081501 (2003)
Berti, E., Kokkotas, K.D.: [hep-th/0303029]
Polychronakos, A.P.: [hep-th/0304135]
Cardoso, V., Konoplya, R., Lemos, J.P.S.: [gr-qc/0305037]
Birmingham, D.: [hep-th/0306004]
Padmanabhan, T., Patel, A.: [gr-qc/0309053]
Setare, M.R.: Class. Quant. Grav. 21, 1453 (2004)
Setare, M.R.: Phys. Rev. D 69, 044016 (2004)
Regge, T., Wheeler, J.A.: Phys. Rev. 108, 1063 (1957)
Chandrasekhar, S., Detweiler, S.: Proc. R. Soc. London, Ser. A 344, 441 (1975)
Horowitz, G.T., Hubeny, V.: Phys. Rev D 62, 024027 (2000)
Cardoso, V., Lemos, J.P.S.: Phys. Rev. D 63, 124015 (2001)
Chan, J.S.F., Mann, R.B.: Phys. Rev. D 59, 064025 (1999)
Birmingham, D., Sachs, I., Solodukhin, S.N.: Phys. Rev. Lett. 88, 151301 (2002)
Birmingham, D., Sachs, I., Solodukhin, S.N.: [hep-th/0212308]
Konoplya, R.A.: Phys. Rev. D 66, 044009 (2002)
Konoplya, R.A.: Phys. Rev. D 66, 084007 (2002)
Starinets, A.O.: Phys. Rev. D 66, 124013 (2002)
Abdalla, E., Castello-Branco, K.H.C., Lima-Santos, A.: [hep-th/0208065]
Aros, R., Martinez, C., Troncoso, R., Zanelli, J.: Phys. Rev. D 67, 044014 (2003)
Fernando, S.: [hep-th/0306214]
Moss, I.G., Norman, J.P.: Class. Quant. Grav. 19, 2323 (2002)
Birmingham, D., Carlip, S.: [hep-th/0311090]
Motl, L.: [gr-qc/0212096]
Ling, Y., Zhang, H.: Phys. Rev. D 68, 101501 (2003)
Konoplya, R.A.: Phys. Lett. B 550, 117 (2002)
Kim, W.T., Oh, J.J.: Phys. Lett. B 514, 155 (2001)
Bekenstein, J.D.: [gr-qc/9710076]
Poshl, G., Teller, E.: Z. Phys. 83, 143 (1933)
Ferrari, V., Mashhoon, B.: Phys. Rev. D 30, 295 (1984)
Castello-Branco, K.H.C., Abdalla, E.: [gr-qc/0309090]
Medved, A.J.M., Martin, D.: [gr-qc/0311086]
Poshl, G., Teller, E.: Z. Phys. 83, 114 (1933)
Abbott, L.F., Deser, S.: Nucl. Phys. B 195, 76 (1982)
Andersson, N., Howls, C.J.: [gr-qc/0307020]
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Setare, M.R. Near extremal Schwarzschild-de Sitter black hole area spectrum from quasi-normal modes. Gen Relativ Gravit 37, 1411–1417 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10714-005-0125-9
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10714-005-0125-9