Abstract
The paper sets up a four-stage enforcement model of fish quotas. The purpose of the paper is to show how the level of enforcement set by the authorities affects the way fishermen form coalitions. We show that a high level of control effort yields less co-operation among fishermen, while in the case of low control effort, coalitions are somewhat self-enforcing. The paper further discusses how the optimal enforcement level changes when the coalition formation among authorities changes: centralised, partly centralised and decentralised authorities. We show that decentralised authorities set a lower level of control effort compared to the centralised authorities. The theoretical results are illustrated by simulations of the Baltic Sea cod fishery.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Becker G. S. (1968) Crime and Punishment: An Economic Approach. Journal of Political Economy 76:169–217
Caplan A. J., Silva E. C. D. (1999) Federal Acid Rain Games. Journal of Urban Economics 46:25–52
Duarte C., Brasão A., Pintassilgo P. (2000) The Regional Management of the Northern Atlantic Bluefin Tuna: An Application of C-games. Marine Resource Economics 15:21–36
Hannesson R. (1997) Fishing as a Supergame. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 32:309–322
Holden M. (1996) The Common Fisheries Policy: Origin, Evaluation and Future. Fishing News Books, Oxford
IBSFC (2003), Article V of the Convention on Fishing and Conservation of the Living Resources in the Baltic Sea and the Belts (the Gdansk Convention), signed on the 13th September 1973. http://www.ibsfc.org (under documentation)
Jensen, C. L. (2001), Behavioural Modelling of Fishermen in the EU, Ph.D.-dissertation, University of Southern Denmark
Jensen, C. L. and M. Lindroos (2002), Centralised versus Decentralised Enforcement of Fish Quotas, Centre for Fisheries Economics working paper 1/2002, SNF Bergen, Norway
Jensen F., Vestergaard N. (2002a) Moral Hazard Problems in Fisheries Regulation: The Case of Illegal Landings and Discard. Resource and Energy Economics 24:281–299
Jensen F., Vestergaard N. (2002b) Management of Fisheries in the EU: A Principal-Agent Analysis. Marine Resource Economics 16:227–291
Kronbak, L. G. (2004), The Dynamics of an Open Access: The Case of the Baltic Sea Cod Fishery, Department of Environmental and Business Economics Working Paper 31/02, University of Southern Denmark Esbjerg, Denmark
Kronbak, L. G. and M. Lindroos (2003), An Enforcement-Coalition Model: Fishermen and Authorities forming Coalitions, IME Working Paper no. 50/03, Department of Environmental and Business Economics, University of Southern Denmark
Lindroos, M. (2002), Coalitions in Fisheries, Helsinki School of Economics Working Papers W-321
Olson M. (1965) The Logic of Collective Action. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
Pintassilgo, P. (2003), ‘A Coalition Approach to the Management of High Seas Fisheries in the Presence of Externalities’, Natural Resource Modeling 16, forthcoming
Ruseski G. (1998), International Fish Wars: The Strategic Roles for Fleet Licensing and Effort Subsidies. Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 36:70–88
Sutinen J. G., Andersen P. (1985) The Economics of Fisheries Law Enforcement. Land Economics 61:387–397
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The authors acknowledge valuable comments and suggestions from Frank Jensen and Niels Vestergaard.
Appendix A
Appendix A
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kronbak, L.G., Lindroos, M. An Enforcement-Coalition Model: Fishermen and Authorities Forming Coalitions. Environ Resource Econ 35, 169–194 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-006-9012-4
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10640-006-9012-4