Abstract
In this article, we show the existence of large sets \({\text {LS}}_2[3](2,k,v)\) for infinitely many values of k and v. The exact condition is \(v \ge 8\) and \(0 \le k \le v\) such that for the remainders \(\bar{v}\) and \(\bar{k}\) of v and k modulo 6 we have \(2 \le \bar{v} < \bar{k} \le 5\). The proof is constructive and consists of two parts. First, we give a computer construction for an \({\text {LS}}_2[3](2,4,8)\), which is a partition of the set of all 4-dimensional subspaces of an 8-dimensional vector space over the binary field into three disjoint 2-\((8, 4, 217)_2\) subspace designs. Together with the already known \({\text {LS}}_2[3](2,3,8)\), the application of a recursion method based on a decomposition of the Graßmannian into joins yields a construction for the claimed large sets.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ajoodani-Namini S.: Extending large sets of \(t\)-designs. J. Comb. Theory Ser. A 76(1), 139–144 (1996).
Baker R.D.: Partitioning the planes of \(\operatorname{AG}_{2m}(2)\) into \(2\)-designs. Discret. Math. 15(3), 205–211 (1976).
Baranyai Z.: On the factorization of the complete uniform hypergraph. In: A. Hajnal, R. Rado, and Vera T. Sós, (eds.) Infinite and Finite Sets, number 10 in Colloquia Mathematica Societatis János Bolyai, pp. 91–107, Budapest and Amsterdam, 1975. Bolyai János Matematikai Társulat and North-Holland (1975)
Beutelspacher A.: On parallelisms in finite projective spaces. Geom Dedic. 3(1), 35–40 (1974).
Braun M.: Designs over finite fields. In: ALCOMA’05—Proceedings of the Conference on Algebraic Combinatorics and Applications, Designs and Codes, April 3–10, 2005, Thurnau, pp. 58–68. Bayreuther Mathematische Schriften 74 (2005)
Braun M., Kerber A., Laue R.: Systematic construction of \(q\)-analogs of designs. Des. Codes Cryptogr. 34(1), 55–70 (2005).
Braun M., Kiermaier Mi, Kohnert A., Laue R.: Large sets of subspace designs. J. Comb. Theory Ser. A 147, 155–185 (2017).
Braun M., Kohnert A., Östergård P.R.J., Wassermann A.: Large sets of \(t\)-designs over finite fields. J. Comb. Theory Ser. A 124, 195–202 (2014).
Cameron P.J.: Generalisation of Fisher’s inequality to fields with more than one element. In: McDonough T.P., Mavron V.C. (eds.) Combinatorics, pp. 9–13. London Mathematical Society Lecture Note SeriesCambridge University Press, Cambridge (1974).
Cameron P.J.: Locally symmetric designs. Geom. Dedic. 3, 65–76 (1974).
Chee Y.M., Colbourn C.J., Furino S.C., Kreher D.L.: Large sets of disjoint \(t\)-designs. Aust. J. Comb. 2, 111–119 (1990).
Colbourn C., Dinitz J.H.: Handbook of Combinatorial Designs. Discrete Mathematics and Its ApplicationsChapman & Hall/CRC, Boca Raton (2006).
Delsarte P.: Association schemes and \(t\)-designs in regular semilattices. J. Comb. Theory, Ser. A 20(2), 230–243 (1976).
Denniston R.H.F.: Some packings of projective spaces. Atti della Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei. Rendiconti. Classe di Scienze Fisiche, Matematiche e Naturali. Serie VIII 52, 36–40 (1972).
Etzion T., Vardy A.: Automorphisms of codes in the Grassmann scheme. arXiv:1210.5724 (2012)
Itoh T.: A new family of \(2\)-designs over \(\operatorname{GF}(q)\) Admitting \(\operatorname{SL}_m(q^l)\). Geom. Dedic. 69, 261–286 (1998).
Khosrovshahi G.B., Tayfeh-Rezaie B.: Trades and \(t\)-designs. In: Wallis W.D. (ed.) Surveys in Combinatorics 2009, pp. 91–111. London Mathematical Society Lecture Note SeriesCambridge University Press, Cambridge (2009).
Kiermaier M., Laue R.: Derived and residual subspace designs. Adv. Math. Commun. 9(1), 105–115 (2015).
Kramer E.S., Mesner D.M.: \(t\)-designs on hypergraphs. Discret. Math. 15, 263–296 (1976).
Krotov D.S., Mogilnykh I.Y., Potapov V.N.: To the theory of \(q\)-ary Steiner and other-type trades. Discret. Math. 339(3), 1150–1157 (2016).
Krotov D.S.: The minimum volume of subspace trades. arXiv:1512.02592 (2015)
Miyakawa M., Munemasa A., Yoshiara S.: On a class of small \(2\)-designs over \(\operatorname{GF}(q)\). J. Comb. Des. 3, 61–77 (1995).
Sarmiento J.F.: On point-cyclic resolutions of the 2-(63,7,15) design associated with PG(5,2). Graphs Comb. 18(3), 621–632 (2002).
Suzuki H.: \(2\)-Designs over \(\operatorname{GF}(2^m)\). Graphs Comb. 6, 293–296 (1990).
Suzuki H.: \(2\)-Designs over \(\operatorname{GF}(q)\). Graphs Comb. 8, 381–389 (1992).
Thomas S.: Designs over finite fields. Geomet. Dedic. 24, 237–242 (1987).
Wettl F.: On parallelisms of odd dimensional finite projective spaces. Period. Polytech. 19(1–2), 111–116 (1991).
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support provided by COST—European Cooperation in Science and Technology. The authors are members of the Action IC1104 Random Network Coding and Designs over GF(q).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
This is one of several papers published in Designs, Codes and Cryptography comprising the Special Issue on Network Coding and Designs.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kiermaier, M., Laue, R. & Wassermann, A. A new series of large sets of subspace designs over the binary field. Des. Codes Cryptogr. 86, 251–268 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-017-0349-1
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10623-017-0349-1