Abstract
We investigated the phagocytosis-enhancing activity of green tea polyphenols, such as epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG), epigallocatechin (EGC), epicatechin gallate (ECG), epicatechin (EC) catechin (+C) and strictinin, using VD3-differentiated HL60 cells. EGCG, EGC, ECG and strictinin, but not EC and +C, increased the phagocytic activity of macrophage-like cells, and a caspase inhibitor significantly inhibited phagocytic activities. These results suggest that the pyrogallol-type structure in green tea polyphenols may be important for enhancement of the phagocytic activity through caspase signaling pathways.
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Monobe, M., Ema, K., Tokuda, Y. et al. Enhancement of phagocytic activity of macrophage-like cells by pyrogallol-type green tea polyphenols through caspase signaling pathways. Cytotechnology 62, 201–203 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10616-010-9280-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10616-010-9280-2