Skip to main content
Log in

An Optimized Protocol for Culture of Cardiomyocyte from Neonatal Rat

  • Published:
Cytotechnology Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Primary culture of cardiomyocytes has been widely used as a valuable tool for pharmacological and toxicological studies. However, the fact that heart is a solid organ and cardiomyocytes do not proliferate after birth makes the primary myocardial culture a tedious job. The present study reports an improved method for rapid isolation of cardiomyocytes, as well as the culture maintenance and quality assurance. The whole culture process can be shortened to 3.5 h by reducing enzyme digestion period. Moreover, the new protocol guarantees cell yield and viability, and produces more than 95% cardiomyocytes in culture. The cardiomyocytes can respond to Angiotension II stimulation with increased protein synthesis, suggesting the practical value of this new culture method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • B. Blondel I. Roijen J.P. Cheneval (1971) ArticleTitleHeart cells in culture: a simple method for increasing the proportion of myoblasts Experientia 27 356–358 Occurrence Handle5546673 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:CS6C38bptlc%3D Occurrence Handle10.1007/BF02138197

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • S. Chlopclkova J. Psotova P. Miketova (2001) ArticleTitleNeonatal rat cardiomyocytes – a model for the study of morphological, biochemical and electrophysiological characteristic of the heart Biomed. Papers 145 49–55

    Google Scholar 

  • K.C. Flanders M.G. Holder T.S. Winokur (1995) ArticleTitleAutoinduction of mRNA and protein expression for ransforming growth factor-beta S in cultured cardiac cells J. Mol. Cell Cardiol. 27 805–812 Occurrence Handle7776387 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK2MXks1aqurg%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/0022-2828(95)90087-X

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Gorelik A. Shevchuk M. Swiet Particlede et al. (2004) ArticleTitleComparison of the arrhythmogenic effects of tauro- and glycoconjugates of cholic acid in an in vitro study of rat cardiomyocytes BJOG 111 867–870 Occurrence Handle15270939 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DC%2BD2cXnsVSqur8%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • M. Harada Y. Saito K. Kuwahara et al. (1998) ArticleTitleInteracion of myocytes and nonmyocytes is necessary for mechanical stretch to induce ANP/BNP production in cardiocyte culture J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. [suppl1] 31 S357–S359 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK1cXjtFartrY%3D Occurrence Handle10.1097/00005344-199800001-00100

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • I. Harary B. Farley (1963) ArticleTitleIn vitro studies on single beating rat heart cells II Intercellular communication Exp. Cell Res. 29 466–474 Occurrence Handle13952709 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:CC2C2cvktlc%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/S0014-4827(63)80009-9

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • L. Harry B. Farley (1960) ArticleTitleIn vitro studies of single isolated beating heart cells Science 131 1674–1675

    Google Scholar 

  • M. Landes A. Gaumann C. Laue J. Schrezenmeir (2001) ArticleTitleImproved yield and functionality of parathyroid cells separated by using collagenase-digestion with cold pre- incubation J. Endocrinol. Invest. 24 98–103

    Google Scholar 

  • C. Laue A. Hakimi J. Schrenmetr (1995) Islet Single-cells Preparation using Cold Preincubation With Trypsin, Fifth International Congress on Pancreas and Islet Transplantation Miami BeachFlorida USA

    Google Scholar 

  • G.E. Mark F.F. Strasser (1966) ArticleTitlePacemaker activity and mitosis in cultures of newborn rat heart ventricle cells Exp. Cell Res. 44 217–233 Occurrence Handle5964748 Occurrence Handle1:STN:280:CCiC3snnt10%3D Occurrence Handle10.1016/0014-4827(66)90427-7

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • J. Orlowski J. Lingrel (1990) ArticleTitleThyroid and glucocorticoid hormones regulate the expression of multiple NaK-ATPase genes in cultured neonatal rat cardiac myocytes J. Biol. Chem. 265 3462–3470 Occurrence Handle1689303 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaK3cXhslanu7w%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • P.P. Shields J.E. Dixon C.C. Glembotski (1988) ArticleTitleThe secretion of atrial natriuretic factor-(99–126) by cultured cardiac myocytes is regulated by glucocorticoids J. Biol. Chem. 26 3126–1928

    Google Scholar 

  • P. Simpson (1985) ArticleTitleof hypertrophy of cultured neonatal rat heart cells through an α1-adrenergic receptor and induction of beating through an α1- and β1-adrenengic receptor interacton Circulation Res. 56 884–94 Occurrence Handle2988814 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL2MXltlGksLs%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • P. Simpson S. Savion (1982) ArticleTitleDifferentiation of rat myocytes in single cell cultures with and without proliferating nonmyocardial cells. Cross-striations, ultrastructureand chronotropic response to isoproterenol Circ. Res. 50 101–116 Occurrence Handle7053872 Occurrence Handle1:CAS:528:DyaL38XjtFWksw%3D%3D

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Peiqing Liu.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Fu, J., Gao, J., Pi, R. et al. An Optimized Protocol for Culture of Cardiomyocyte from Neonatal Rat. Cytotechnology 49, 109–116 (2005). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10616-006-6334-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10616-006-6334-6

Keywords

Navigation