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A New Polyketide-Derived Metabolite with PTP1B Inhibitory Activity from the Endophytic Fungus Pestalotiopsis neglecta

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Chemistry of Natural Compounds Aims and scope

A new polyketide-derived metabolite, named neglectine A, was isolated from cultures of the endophytic fungus Pestalotiopsis neglecta. Its structure was elucidated by analysis of 1D and 2D spectroscopic data as well as MS. Neglectine A possessed a rare bis-tetrahydrofuran ring system and showed moderate activities against SHP1, CDC25B, and PTP1B, with IC50 value of 17.1 μg/mL, 24.0 μg/mL, and 6.7 μg/mL, respectively. It is important to note that neglectine A has exhibited significant selectivity between PTP1B and CDC25B, LAR, SHP1, and SHP2. This is the first time that neglectine A is reported to have significant PTP1B inhibitory action.

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Acknowledgment

This work was funded by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2017YFD0201400 and 2017YFD0201401), National Natural Science Foundation of China (31672070), Changjiang Scholars and Innovative Research Team in University (IRT_15R16), and the High-Level Talents Programs of Hebei Province (GCC2014034).

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Correspondence to You-Xing Zhao.

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Published in Khimiya Prirodnykh Soedinenii, No. 6, November–December, 2019, pp. 910–912.

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Gao, WB., Han, LP., Xie, FX. et al. A New Polyketide-Derived Metabolite with PTP1B Inhibitory Activity from the Endophytic Fungus Pestalotiopsis neglecta. Chem Nat Compd 55, 1056–1058 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-019-02892-4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10600-019-02892-4

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