Prop-2-enylidene indolones substituted with L-amino acid esters are obtained in good to excellent yields in a consecutive three-component cyclocarbopalladation, Sonogashira coupling, and Michael addition sequence. While primary L-amino acid esters furnish a mixture of E,E- and E,Z-configurated diastereomers, L-proline methyl ester selectively and exclusively furnishes the E,E-isomer. As already discovered for other 3-aminoprop-2-enylidene indolones, the drop-casted films of all representatives display pronounced aggregation-induced orange-red fluorescence with large Stokes shifts, while all chromophores are nonemissive in solution.
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Published in Khimiya Geterotsiklicheskikh Soedinenii, No. 6, pp. 922–934, June, 2013.
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Muschelknautz, C., Mayer, B., Rominger, F. et al. Consecutive three-component synthesis of film luminescent indolone merocyanines with L-amino acid ester donors. Chem Heterocycl Comp 49, 860–871 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-013-1320-3
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10593-013-1320-3