Abstract
Let G be a simple graph. For a general edge coloring of a graph G (i.e., not necessarily a proper edge coloring) and a vertex v of G, denote by S(v) the set (not a multiset) of colors used to color the edges incident to v. For a general edge coloring f of a graph G, if S(u) ≠ S(v) for any two different vertices u and v of G, then we say that f is a point-distinguishing general edge coloring of G. The minimum number of colors required for a point-distinguishing general edge coloring of G, denoted by χ0(G), is called the point-distinguishing chromatic index of G. In this paper, we determine the point-distinguishing chromatic index of the union of paths and propose a conjecture.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
P. N. Balister: Packing circuits into K n. Comb. Probab. Comput. 10 (2001), 463–499.
P. N. Balister, B. Bollobás, R. H. Schelp: Vertex distinguishing colorings of graphs with Δ(G) = 2. Discrete Math. 252 (2002), 17–29.
P. N. Balister, O. M. Riordan, R. H. Schelp: Vertex-distinguishing edge colorings of graphs. J. Graph Theory 42 (2003), 95–109.
C. Bazgan, A. Harkat-Benhamdine, H. Li, M. Woźniak: On the vertex-distinguishing proper edge-colorings of graphs. J. Comb. Theory, Ser. B 75 (1999), 288–301.
A. C. Burris, R. H. Schelp: Vertex-distinguishing proper edge-colorings. J. Graph Theory 26 (1997), 73–82.
J. Černý, M. Horňák, R. Soták: Observability of a graph. Math. Slovaca 46 (1996), 21–31.
F. Harary, M. Plantholt: The point-distinguishing chromatic index. Graphs and Application, Proc. 1st Symp. Graph theory, Boulder/Colo. 1982 (F. Harary et al., eds.). A Wiley-Interscience Publication, John Wiley & Sons, New York, 1985, pp. 147–162.
M. Horňák, N. Z. Salvi: On the point-distinguishing chromatic index of complete bipartite graphs. Ars Comb. 80 (2006), 75–85.
M. Horňák, R. Soták: Asymptotic behaviour of the observability of Q n. Discrete Math. 176 (1997), 139–148.
M. Horňák, R. Soták: Localization of jumps of the point-distinguishing chromatic index of K n,n. Discuss. Math., Graph Theory 17 (1997), 243–251.
M. Horňák, R. Soták: Observability of complete multipartite graphs with equipotent parts. Ars Comb. 41 (1995), 289–301.
M. Horňák, R. Soták: The fifth jump of the point-distinguishing chromatic index of K n,n. Ars Comb. 42 (1996), 233–242.
N. Z. Salvi: On the point-distinguishing chromatic index of K n,n. Eleventh British Combinatorial Conference (London, 1987), Ars Comb. 25B (1988), 93–104.
N. Z. Salvi: On the value of the point-distinguishing chromatic index of K n,n. Twelfth British Combinatorial Conference (Norwich, 1989), Ars Comb. 29B (1990), 235–244.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
The research has been supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 61163037, 61163054)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chen, X. Point-distinguishing chromatic index of the union of paths. Czech Math J 64, 629–640 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10587-014-0123-8
Received:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10587-014-0123-8