Abstract
Results of studying the sensitivity of pressed pentaerythrite tetranitrate samples containing 5% (by weight) of Ni-C particles with a characteristic size ranging from 60 to 100 nm to explosion initiation by laser pulses (1.06 µm; 15 nsec) are presented. The sensitivity of samples with the density equal to the single-crystal density is found to be approximately seven times the sensitivity of samples without nanoparticles.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
V. I. Arkhipov, M. N. Makhov, V. I. Pepekin, and V. G. Shchetinin, “Detonation of aluminized HEs,” Khim. Fiz., 18, No. 12, 53–57 (1999).
M. N. Makhov, “The heat and products of explosion of aluminized high explosives,” in: 31st Int. Conf. of ICT, Karlsruhe, Germany (2000), pp. 42/1–42/11.
P. J. Miller, C. D. Bedford, and J. J. Davis, “Effect of metal particle size on the detonation properties of various metallised explosives,” in: Proc. 11th Detonation (Int.) Symp., Snowmass (1998), pp. 214–220.
M. N. Makhov, M. F. Gogulya, A. Yu. Dolgoborodov, et al., “Acceleration ability and heat of explosive decomposition of aluminized explosives,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 37, No. 4, 458–466 (2004).
M. F. Gogulya, M. N. Makhov, A. Yu. Dolgoborodov, et al., “Mechanical sensitivity and detonation parameters of aluminized explosives,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 37, No. 4, 445–457 (2004).
L. P. Orlenko (ed.), Physics of Explosion [in Russian], Vol. 1, Nauka, Moscow (2004).
V. A. Teselkin, “Mechanical sensitivity of ultrafinegrain metallized HEs,” in: Abstracts, XIII Symposium on Combustion and Explosion, Chernogolovka (2005), pp. 165–167.
V. G. Shchetinin, V. A. Teselkin, A. N. Zhigach, and I. O. Leipunskii, “Effect of the structure and chemical and physical surface properties of aluminum particles on the sensitivity of explosive compositions,” in: III Khariton Topical Scientific Readings, Proc. Int. Conf., Inst. Exp. Phys., Sarov (2002), pp. 30–34.
V. B. Ioffe, A. V. Dolgolaptev, V. E. Aleksandrov, and A. P. Obraztsov, “Laser pulse ignition of condensed systems containing aluminum,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 21, No. 3, 316–319 (1985).
V. E. Aleksandrov, A. V. Dolgolaptev, V. B. Ioffe, et al., “Ignition of condensed media with absorbing additives upon concentrated application of radiant energy,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 19, No. 4, 384–386 (1983).
B. Bokhanov and M. Korchagin, “The formation of graphite encapsulated metal nanoparticles during mechanical activation and annealing of soot with iron and nickel,” J. Alloys Compounds, 333, 308–320 (2002).
V. I. Tarzhanov, A. D. Zinchenko, V. I. Sdobnov, B. B. Tokarev, A. I. Pogrebov, and A. A. Volkova, “Laser initiation of PETN,” Combust., Expl., Shock Waves, 32, No. 4, 454–459 (1996).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
__________
Translated from Fizika Goreniya i Vzryva, Vol. 45, No. 1, pp. 68–72, January–February, 2009.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Aduev, P., Belokurov, G.M., Krechetov, A.G. et al. Sensitivity of a mechanical mixture of pentaerythrite tetranitrate and Ni-C nanoparticles to explosion initiation by laser pulses. Combust Explos Shock Waves 45, 59–63 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10573-009-0008-6
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10573-009-0008-6