Abstract
Autonomous low-capacity nuclear power plants are best suited as reliable sources of power in remote regions which are difficult to reach. This article presents a complete study of the cost-effectiveness of low-capacity nuclear power plants and possible ways to increase it. The economic acceptability of an almost two-fold increase of the run time of KLT-40S and ABV-6 reactors by switching to UO2 with a larger load is analyzed. The possible organizational and economic mechanisms for implementing low-capacity nuclear-power designs are determined. At the present time, the optimal organizational form for implementing low-capacity nuclear power projects is a public-private partnership. The financial and economic instruments which work effectively within the framework of state-private partnership and which take account of the specific nature of nuclear technology are licensing and the construction-transfer-operation arrangement.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Status of Innovative Small and Medium Sized Reactor Designs, IAEA-TECDOC-1485 (2006).
A. G. Ishekov, S. A. Subbotin, and T. D. Shchepetina, “Complete investigation of the cost-effectiveness and commercialization of low-capacity nuclear power plants,” Preprint IAÉ-6438/3 (2006).
P. N. Alekseev, N. E. Kukharkin, A. A. Polismakov, et al., “Prospects, problems, and possibilities of increasing the run of nuclear battery-reactors,” in: International Scientific and Applications Conference on Low-Capacity Nuclear Power 2005, Moscow, October 11–14, 2005, pp. 144–153.
A. A. Polismakov, A. V. Chibinyaev, V. F. Tsibul’skii, and P. N. Alekseev, “Validation of the neutron-physical characteristics of a ten-year fuel cycle for a 40 MW(t) water moderated and cooled reactor,” Preprint IAÉ-6272/4 (2003).
P. N. Alekseev, A. N. Zabud’ko, Yu. V. Osheiko, et al., “Energy and technological works based on autonomous low-capacity nuclear energy technological complexes (1–50 MW(e)),” in: International Scientific and Applications Conference on Low-Capacity Nuclear Power-2001, Moscow, October 10–11, 2001, pp. 69–70.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Additional information
__________
Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya, Vol. 102, No. 6, pp. 331–336, June, 2007.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ishekov, A.G., Klinov, D.A., Smirnova, L.S. et al. Analysis of the cost-effectiveness of low-capacity nuclear power plants. At Energy 102, 409–415 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-007-0065-4
Received:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-007-0065-4