Skip to main content
Log in

Investigation of the corrosion resistance of fuel micropellet cladding made of silicon carbide and pyrolytic carbon for the operating conditions of light-water reactors in nuclear power plants

  • Published:
Atomic Energy Aims and scope

Abstract

The results of experimental and theoretical investigations of the corrosion of outer protective coatings, made of silicon carbide and pyrolytic carbon, of fuel microspherules in high-pressure water and water vapor in the range 350–950°C are presented. The tests lasted for times ranging from 300 to 11800 h were conducted for the operating conditions of light-water reactors.

A comparative estimate is given of the corrosion resistance of two types of coatings. The temperature-time curves, which make it possible to determine by interpolation and extrapolation the degree of corrosion of the protective coatings for different operating regimes of the reactor, are obtained.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. P. L. Kirillov, “Supercritical parameters — future reactors with water coolant and nuclear power plants,” At. Tekh. Rubezh., No. 6, 3–8 (2001).

  2. T. Mukahara, “Core design of high-temperature fast reactor cooled by supercritical light water,” Ann. Nucl. Energy, 26, 1423–1436 (1999).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. W. Kim, H. Hwang, J. Park, and W. Ryu, “Corrosion behaviors of sintered and chemically vapor deposited silicon carbide ceramics in water to 360°C,” J. Mat. Sci. Let., No. 22, 581–584 (2003).

    Google Scholar 

  4. N. N. Ponomarev-Stepnoi, N. E. Kukharkin, A. A. Khrulev, et al., “Prospects for using fuel micropellets in VVÉR,” At. Énerg., 86, No. 6, 443–449 (1999).

    Google Scholar 

  5. G. A. Filippov, R. G. Bogoyavlenskii, and A. A. Avdeev, “Prospects for developing direct-flow fuel micropellet nuclear reactors with superheated steam,” Tyazh. Mashinostr., No. 1, 7–11 (2002).

    Google Scholar 

  6. D. Bedenig, Gas-Cooled High-Temperature Reactors, Atomizdat, Moscow (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  7. R. G. Bogoyavlenskii, Hydrodynamics and Heat Transfer in High-Temperature Reactors with Spherical Fuel Elements, Atomizdat, Mosow (1978).

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Mayers, “The rate of oxidation in graphite by steam,” J. Carnegie Insst. of Technical Research, No. 4, 15–18 (1964).

  9. A. S. Fialkov, Carbon-Graphite Materials, Énergiya, Moscow (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  10. G. G. Gnesin, Silicon Carbide Materials, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  11. V. I. Nikitin, Calculation of the Heat-Resistance of Materials, Metallurgiya, Moscow (1976).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Additional information

__________

Translated from Atomnaya Énergiya, Vol. 101, No. 4, pp. 270–278, October, 2006.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Filippov, G.A., Grishanin, E.I., Konditerov, M.V. et al. Investigation of the corrosion resistance of fuel micropellet cladding made of silicon carbide and pyrolytic carbon for the operating conditions of light-water reactors in nuclear power plants. At Energy 101, 722–729 (2006). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-006-0159-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10512-006-0159-4

Keywords

Navigation