Abstract
This paper studies the effects of the magnetic field and the porosity on a poroelastic bone model for internal remodeling. The solution of the internal bone remodeling process induced by a magnetic field is presented. The bone is treated as a poroelastic material by Biot’s formulation. Based on the theory of small strain adaptive elasticity, a theoretical approach for the internal remodeling is proposed. The components of the stresses, the displacements, and the rate of internal remodeling are obtained in analytical forms, and the numerical results are represented graphically. The results indicate that the effects of the magnetic field and the porosity on the rate of internal remodeling in bone are very pronounced.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ahmed, S. M. and Abd-Alla, A. M. Electromechanical wave propagation in a cylindrical poroelastic bone with cavity. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 133, 257–286 (2002)
El-Naggar, A. M., Abd-Alla, A. M., and Mahmoud, S. R. Analytical solution of electro-mechanical wave propagation in long bones. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 119, 77–98 (2001)
Abd-Alla, A. M., Abo-Dahab, S. M., and Mahmoud, S. R. Wave propagation modeling in cylindrical human long wet bones with cavity. Meccanica, 46, 1413–1428 (2011)
Hart, R. T. A theoretical study of the influence of bone maturation rate on surface remodeling predictions: idealized models. Journal of Biomechanics, 23, 241–257 (1990)
Qin, Q. H., Qu, C., and Ye, J. Thermoelectroelastic solutions for surface bone remodeling under axial and transverse loads. Biomaterials, 26, 6798–6810 (2005)
Martínez, G. J., Aznar, M. G., Doblaré, M., and Cerrolaza, M. External bone remodeling through boundary elements and damage mechanics. Mathematics and Computers in Simulation, 73, 183–199 (2006)
Jang, I. G. and Kim, I. Y. Computational simulation of simultaneous cortical and trabecular bone change in human proximal femur during bone remodeling. Journal of Biomechanics, 43, 294–301 (2010)
Tsili, M. C. Theoretical solutions for internal bone remodeling of diaphyseal shafts using adaptive elasticity theory. Journal of Biomechanics, 33, 235–239 (2000)
Cowin, S. C. and Firoozbakhsh, K. Bone remodeling of diaphysial surfaces under constant load: theoretical predictions. Journal of Biomechanics, 14, 471–484 (1981)
Ganghoffer, J. F. A contribution to the mechanics and thermodynamics of surface growth: application to bone external remodeling. International Journal of Engineering Science, 50, 166–191 (2012)
Ganghoffer, J. F. Extremum principles for biological continuous bodies undergoing volumetric and surface growth. Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences: Technical Sciences, 60, 559–563 (2012)
Zumsande, M., Stiefs, D., Siegmund, S., and Gross, T. General analysis of mathematical models for bone remodeling. Bone, 48, 910–917 (2011)
Malachanne, E., Dureisseix, D., and Jourdan, F. Numerical model of bone remodeling sensitive to loading frequency through a poroelastic behavior and internal fluid movements. Journal of the Mechanical Behavior of Biomedical Materials, 4, 849–857 (2011)
Vahdati, A. and Rouhi, G. A model for mechanical adaptation of trabecular bone incorporating cellular accommodation and effects of microdamage and disuse. Mechanics Research Communications, 36, 284–293 (2009)
Hazelwood, S. J., Martin, R. B., Rashid, M. M., and Rodrigo, J. J. A mechanistic model for internal bone remodeling exhibits different dynamic responses in disuse and overload. Journal of Biomechanics, 34, 299–308 (2001)
Qu, C., Qin, Q. H., and Kang, Y. A hypothetical mechanism of bone remodeling and modeling under electromagnetic loads. Biomaterials, 27, 4050–4057 (2006)
Papathanasopoulou, V. A., Fotiadis, D. I., Foutsitzi, G., and Massalas, C. V. A poroelastic bone model for internal remodeling. International Journal of Engineering Science, 40, 511–530 (2002)
Mengoni, M. and Ponthot, J. P. Isotropic continuum damage/repair model for alveolar bone remodeling. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 234, 2036–2045 (2010)
Boyle, C. and Kim, I. Y. Three-dimensional micro-level computational study ofWolff’s law via trabecular bone remodeling in the human proximal femur using design space topology optimization. Journal of Biomechanics, 44, 935–942 (2011)
Wang, X., Erickson, A. M., Allen, M. R., Burr, D. B., Martin, R. B., and Hazelwood, S. J. Theoretical analysis of alendronate and risedronate effects on canine vertebral remodeling and microdamage. Journal of Biomechanics, 42, 938–944 (2009)
Peterson, M. C. and Riggs, M. M. A physiologically based mathematical model of integrated calcium homeostasis and bone remodeling. Bone, 46, 49–63 (2010)
Qin, Q. H. and Ye, J. Q. Thermoelectroelastic solutions for internal bone remodeling under axial and transverse loads. International Journal of Solids and Structures, 41, 2447–2460 (2004)
Boyle, C. and Kim, I. Y. Comparison of different hip prosthesis shapes considering micro-level bone remodeling and stress-shielding criteria using three-dimensional design space topology optimization. Journal of Biomechanics, 44, 1722–1728 (2011)
Cowin, S. C. and Buskirk, W. C. V. Surface bone remodeling induced by a medullary pin. Journal of Biomechanics, 12, 269–276 (1979)
Biot, M. A. General theory of three-dimensional consolidation. Jouranl of Applied Physics, 12, 155–165 (1941)
Biot, M. A. Theory of elasticity and consolidation for a porous anisotropic solid. Journal of Applied Physics, 26, 182–185 (1955)
Biot, M. A. and Willis, D. G. The elastic coefficients of the theory of consolidation. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 79, 594–601 (1957)
Biot, M. A. General solutions of the equations of elasticity and consolidation for a porous material. Journal of Applied Mechanics, 78, 91–96 (1956)
Nowinski, J. L. and Davis, C. F. The flexure and torsion of bones viewed as anisotropic poroelastic bodies. International Journal of Engineering Science, 10, 1063–1079 (1972)
Hegedus, D. M. and Cowin, S. C. Bone remodeling, II, small-strain adaptive elasticity. Journal of Elasticity, 6, 337–352 (1976)
Johnson, M. W., Chakkalakal, D. A., Harper, R. A., Katz, J. L., and Rouhana, S.W. Fluid flow in bone in vitro. Journal of Biomechanics, 15, 881–885 (1982)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Abd-Alla, A.M., Abo-Dahab, S.M. Effect of magnetic field on poroelastic bone model for internal remodeling. Appl. Math. Mech.-Engl. Ed. 34, 889–906 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-013-1715-6
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-013-1715-6