Skip to main content
Log in

Formation control for nonholonomic agents using passivity techniques

  • Published:
Applied Mathematics and Mechanics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper studies the problem of the formation control for the multiple nonholonomic agents on a plane. A dynamic feedback linearization method is used to transform the dynamical model of each agent into two third-order integrator chains. A decentralized formation control law with the inter-agent damping injection is derived. The asymptotical stability of the overall system is proven using the Lyapunov method. The simulation of the formation maneuver of a planar vehicle shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Olfati-Saber, R. and Murray, R. M. Consensus problems in networks of agents with switching topology and time-delays. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 49(9), 1520–1533 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Ren, W. and Beard, R. W. Consensus seeking in multi-agent systems under dynamically changing interaction topologies. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 50(5), 655–661 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Brockett, R. W., Millman, R. S., and Sussamann, H. J. Differential Geometric Control Theory, Birkhäuser, Boston (1983)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Yamaguchi, H. A distributed motion coordination strategy for multiple nonholonomic mobile robots in cooperative hunting operations. Robotics and Autonomous Systems 43(7), 257–282 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Lawton, J., Beard, R.W., and Young, B. A decentralized approach to formation maneuvers. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation 19(2), 933–941 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Balch, T. and Arkin, R. C. Behavior-based formation control for multi-robot teams. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation 14(7), 926–939 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ren, W. and Beard, R. W. Formation feedback control for multiple spacecraft via virtual structures. IEE Proceedings-Control Theory and Applications 151(3), 357–368 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Mesbahi, M. and Hadaegh, F. Y. Formation flying control of multiple spacecraft via graphs, matrix inequalities, and switching. AIAA Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics 24(6), 369–377 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Oriolo, G., De Lucay, A., and Vendittelli, M. WMR control via dynamic feedback linearization: design, implementation and experimental validation. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology 10(5), 835–852 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Namerikawa, T. and Yoshioka, C. Consensus control of observer-based multi-agent system with communication delay. SICE Annual Conference 1(1), 2414–2419 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Olfati-Saber, R., Fax, J. A., and Murray, R. M. Consensus and cooperation in networked multiagent systems. Proceedings of the IEEE 95(1), 215–233 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Lizarralde, F. and Wen, J. Attitude control without angular velocity measurement: a passivity approach. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 41(7), 468–472 (1996)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Tsiotras, P. Further passivity results for attitude control problem. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 43(2), 1597–1600 (1998)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Khalil, H. K. Nonlinear Systems, Prentice-Hall, New Jersey (2002)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fan Wu  (吴凡).

Additional information

Communicated by Li-qun CHEN

Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10832006)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wu, F., Geng, Zy. Formation control for nonholonomic agents using passivity techniques. Appl. Math. Mech.-Engl. Ed. 31, 27–36 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-010-0104-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-010-0104-x

Key words

Chinese Library Classification

2000 Mathematics Subject Classification

Navigation