Abstract
This paper studies the problem of the formation control for the multiple nonholonomic agents on a plane. A dynamic feedback linearization method is used to transform the dynamical model of each agent into two third-order integrator chains. A decentralized formation control law with the inter-agent damping injection is derived. The asymptotical stability of the overall system is proven using the Lyapunov method. The simulation of the formation maneuver of a planar vehicle shows the effectiveness of the proposed method.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Olfati-Saber, R. and Murray, R. M. Consensus problems in networks of agents with switching topology and time-delays. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 49(9), 1520–1533 (2004)
Ren, W. and Beard, R. W. Consensus seeking in multi-agent systems under dynamically changing interaction topologies. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 50(5), 655–661 (2005)
Brockett, R. W., Millman, R. S., and Sussamann, H. J. Differential Geometric Control Theory, Birkhäuser, Boston (1983)
Yamaguchi, H. A distributed motion coordination strategy for multiple nonholonomic mobile robots in cooperative hunting operations. Robotics and Autonomous Systems 43(7), 257–282 (2003)
Lawton, J., Beard, R.W., and Young, B. A decentralized approach to formation maneuvers. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation 19(2), 933–941 (2003)
Balch, T. and Arkin, R. C. Behavior-based formation control for multi-robot teams. IEEE Transactions on Robotics and Automation 14(7), 926–939 (1998)
Ren, W. and Beard, R. W. Formation feedback control for multiple spacecraft via virtual structures. IEE Proceedings-Control Theory and Applications 151(3), 357–368 (2004)
Mesbahi, M. and Hadaegh, F. Y. Formation flying control of multiple spacecraft via graphs, matrix inequalities, and switching. AIAA Journal of Guidance, Control, and Dynamics 24(6), 369–377 (2001)
Oriolo, G., De Lucay, A., and Vendittelli, M. WMR control via dynamic feedback linearization: design, implementation and experimental validation. IEEE Transactions on Control Systems Technology 10(5), 835–852 (2002)
Namerikawa, T. and Yoshioka, C. Consensus control of observer-based multi-agent system with communication delay. SICE Annual Conference 1(1), 2414–2419 (2008)
Olfati-Saber, R., Fax, J. A., and Murray, R. M. Consensus and cooperation in networked multiagent systems. Proceedings of the IEEE 95(1), 215–233 (2007)
Lizarralde, F. and Wen, J. Attitude control without angular velocity measurement: a passivity approach. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 41(7), 468–472 (1996)
Tsiotras, P. Further passivity results for attitude control problem. IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control 43(2), 1597–1600 (1998)
Khalil, H. K. Nonlinear Systems, Prentice-Hall, New Jersey (2002)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Communicated by Li-qun CHEN
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10832006)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Wu, F., Geng, Zy. Formation control for nonholonomic agents using passivity techniques. Appl. Math. Mech.-Engl. Ed. 31, 27–36 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-010-0104-x
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10483-010-0104-x