Abstract
The geodesic equation for the right invariant L 2-metric (which is a weak Riemannian metric) on each Virasoro–Bott group is equivalent to the KdV-equation. We prove that the corresponding energy functional, when restricted to paths with fixed endpoints, has no local minima. In particular, solutions of KdV do not define locally length-minimizing paths.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Arnold V.I.: Sur la géometrie différentielle des groupes de Lie de dimension infinie et ses applications à l’hydrodynamique des fluides parfaits. Ann. Inst. Fourier 16, 319–361 (1966)
Bauer M., Bruveris M., Harms P., Michor P.: Vanishing geodesic distance for the Riemannian metric with geodesic equation the KdV-equation. Ann. Global Anal. Geom. 41, 461–472 (2012)
Constantin A., Kappeler T., Kolev B., Topalov P: On geodesic exponential maps of the Virasoro group. Ann. Global Anal. Geom. 31(2), 155–180 (2007)
Constantin A., Kolev B.: Geodesic flow on the diffeomorphism group of the circle. Comment. Math. Helv. 78(4), 787–804 (2003)
Ebin D.G., Marsden J.: Groups of diffeomorphisms and the motion of an incompressible fluid. Ann. Math. (2) 92, 102–163 (1970)
Gay-Balmaz F.: Well-posedness of higher dimensional Camassa–Holm equations. Bull. Transilv. Univ. Braşov Ser. III 2(51), 55–58 (2009)
Khesin B., Wendt R.: The geometry of infinite-dimensional groups. Springer, New York (2009)
Kriegl A., Michor P.W.: The Convenient Setting of Global Analysis, volume 53 of Mathematical Surveys and Monographs. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1997)
Michor, P.W.: Some geometric evolution equations arising as geodesic equations on groups of diffeomorphisms including the Hamiltonian approach. In: Bove, A., Colombini, F., Del Santo, D. (eds.) Phase Space Analysis of Partial Differential Equations, volume 69 of Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and their Applications, pp. 133–215. Birkhäuser, Boston (2006)
Michor, P.W., Mumford, D.: Vanishing geodesic distance on spaces of submanifolds and diffeomorphisms. Doc. Math. 10, 217–245 (electronic) (2005)
Michor P.W., Ratiu T.: Geometry of the Virasoro–Bott group. J. Lie Theory 8, 293–309 (1998)
Misiołek G.: Conjugate points in the Bott–Virasoro group and the KdV equation. Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 125(3), 935–940 (1997)
Ovsienko V.Y., Khesin B.A.: Korteweg–de Vries superequations as an Euler equation. Funct. Anal. Appl. 21, 329–331 (1987)
Segal G.: The geometry of the KdV equation. Topological methods in quantum field theory (Trieste, 1990). Internat. J. Modern Phys. A 6(16), 2859–2869 (1991)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Bruveris, M. The energy functional on the Virasoro–Bott group with the L 2-metric has no local minima. Ann Glob Anal Geom 43, 385–395 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10455-012-9350-0
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10455-012-9350-0