Abstract
In this paper we prescribe a fourth order conformal invariant (the Paneitz curvature) on the n-spheres, with n∊{5,6}. Using dynamical and topological methods involving the study of critical points at infinity of the associated variational problem, we prove some existence results.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Bahri, A.: Critical Point at Infinity in Some Variational Problems, Pitman Res. Notes Math, Ser 182, Longman Sci. Tech. Harlow 1989.
Bahri, A.: ‘An invarient for Yamabe-type flows with applications to scalar curvature problems in high dimension, A celebration of J.F. Nash Jr.’, Duke Math. J. 81 (1996), 323–466.
Bahri, A. and Coron, J. M.: ‘The scalar curvature problem on the standard three dimensional spheres’, J. Funct. Anal. 95 (1991), 106–172.
Bahri, A. and Coron, J. M.: ‘On a nonlinear elliptic equation involving the critical Sobolev exponent: The effect of topology of the domain’, Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 41 (1988), 255–294.
Bahri, A. and Brezis, H.: ‘Non-linear elliptic equations on Riemannian manifolds with the Sobolev critical exponent’, Topics in Geometry, Progr. Nonlinear Differential Equations Appl. 20, Birkhauser Boston, Boston, MA, (1996), 1–100.
Bahri, A. and Rabinowitz, P.: ‘Periodic orbits of Hamiltonian systems of three body type’, Ann. Inst. H. Poincaré Anal. Non linéaire 8 (1991), 561–649.
Ben Ayed, M., Chen, Y., Chtioui, H. and Hammami, M.: ‘On the prescribed scalar curvature problem on 4-manifolds’, Duke Math. J. 84 (1996), 633–677.
Branson, T. P.: ‘Differential operators canonically associated to a conformal structure’, Math. Scand. 57 (1985), 293–345.
Branson, T. P.: ‘Group representations arising from Lorentz conformal geometry’, J. Funct. Anal. 74 (1987), 199–291.
Branson, T. P., Chang, S. A. and Yang, P. C.: ‘Estimates and extremal problems for the log-determinant on 4-manifolds,’ Comm. Math. Phys. 149 (1992), 241–262.
Brezis, H. and Coron, J. M.: ‘Convergence of solutions of H-systems or how to blow bubbles,’ Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 89 (1985), 21–56.
Chang, S. A.: ‘On Paneitz operator – fourth order differential operator in conformal geometry’, Survey article, to appear in the Proceedings for the 70th birthday of A. P. Calderon.
Chang, S. A., Gursky, M. J. and Yang, P. C.: ‘Regularity of a fourth order non linear PDE with critical exponent’, Amer. J. Math. 121 (1999), 215–257.
Chang, S. A., Qing, J. and Yang, P. C.: ‘On the chern-Gauss-Bonnet integral for conformal metrics on ℝ4’, Duke Math. J. 103 (2000), 523–544.
Chang, S. A., Qing, J. and Yang, P. C.: ‘Compactification for a class of conformally flat 4-manifolds’, Invent. Math. 142 (2000), 65–93.
Chang, S. A. and Yang, P. C.: ‘On a fourth order curvature invariant, spectral problems in geometry and arithmetic’, Contemp. Math. 237 (1999), 9–28.
Djadli, Z., Hebey, E. and Ledoux, M.: ‘Paneitz-type operators and applications’, Duke Math. J. 104 (2000), 129–169.
Djadli, Z., Malchiodi, A. and Ould Ahmedou, M.: ‘Prescribing a fourth order conformal invariant on the standard sphere, Part I: A perturbation result’, Commun. Contemp. Math. 4 (2002), 375–408.
Djadli, Z., Malchiodi, A. and Ould Ahmedou, M.: ‘Prescribing a fourth order conformal invariant on the standard sphere, Part II: Blow up analysis and applications’, Annali della Scuola Normale Sup. di Pisa 5 (2002), 387–434.
Felli, V.: ‘Existence of conformal metrics on S n with prescribed fourth-order invariant’, Adv. Differential Equations 7 (2002), 47–76.
Gursky, M. J.: ‘The Weyl functional, de Rham cohomology and Khaler–Einstein metrics’, Ann. Math. 148 (1998), 315–337.
Lin, C. S.: ‘A classification of solutions of a conformally invariant fourth order equation in ℝn, Commentari Mathematici Helvetici’ 73 (1998), 206–231.
Lions, P. L.: ‘The concentration compactness principle in the calculus of variations. The limit case, Rev. Mat. Iberoamericana’ 1 (1985), I: 165–201; II: 45–121.
Paneitz, S.: ‘A quartic conformally covariant differential operator for arbitrary pseudo-Riemannian manifolds’, Preprint.
Rey, O.: ‘The role of Green’s function in a nonlinear elliptic equation involving critical Sobolev exponent’, J. Funct. Anal. 89 (1989), 1–52.
Struwe, M.: ‘A global compactness result for elliptic boundary value problems involving nonlinearities’, Math. Z. 187 (1984), 511–517.
Wei, J. and Xu, X.: ‘On conformal deformations of metrics on S n’, J. Funct. Anal. 157 (1998), 292–325.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Mathematics Subject Classifications (2000): 35J60, 53C21, 58J05, 35J30.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Ayed, M.B., Mehdi, K.E. The Paneitz Curvature Problem on Lower-Dimensional Spheres. Ann Glob Anal Geom 31, 1–36 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10455-005-9003-7
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10455-005-9003-7