Abstract
In the present work, six nonionic block copolymer surfactants consisting of poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG), polyethylene (PE), and poly(propylene glycol) (PPG) were exploited to extract total proteins from maize (Zea mays L.) roots within a water–organic solvent system. After the treatment, proteins were partitioned into aqueous phase, interphase, and organic phase. The total yield was increased by up to 30% after adding PE-PEG block polymer surfactant compared with control. Two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) was further used to evaluate proteins in water phase and interphase; the results revealed that the spot numbers and density were all improved, and well-focused electrophoretic patterns were achieved with higher density and without excess Joule heating problem after adding nonionic block polymer surfactants. Among the six investigated block polymers, PE-PEG extracted the largest amount of proteins.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported by Chinese National Scientific Foundation (20875100), Ministry of Education of China; National Key Technology R & D Program (2006BAD10B02, 2008BADA4B04), by Ministry of Science & Technology of China; the Innovative Group Grant of NSFC (30821003), funded by Ministry of Education of China.
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Ma, H., Hu, Y., Yu, F. et al. Evaluation of Nonionic Block Polymer Surfactants in Maize Root Proteome Extraction within Water–Organic Solvent Phases. Chromatographia 73, 681–690 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10337-011-1961-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10337-011-1961-2