Abstract
It was investigated whether teachers’ feedback skills to support students’ self-regulated learning (SRL) can be improved by short-term video-based interventions and/or direct instructions that were adapted to a SRL framework. Forty pre-service and 40 in-service teachers were assigned to a video + instruction or an instruction-only condition. Highest improvements were expected for the combination of the two interventions. However, results indicated that functional feedback to support SRL benefited most from instruction-only, while the reduction of dysfunctional feedback was highest in the video + instruction condition. The findings have practical implications for the design of interventions to improve teachers’ feedback skills.
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Acknowlegements
I would like to thank Dr. Eva Christophel and Dr. Nora Heyne for supporting the production of the video vignettes and the data collection.
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Prior to the study, all participants were informed about the aims of the study, methods, sources of funding, any possible conflicts of interest, and institutional affiliations of the researchers. All subjects participated voluntarily. According to the Declaration of Helsinki, written informed consent was obtained from all participants and the experimental procedures were approved by the local ethics committee. In addition, for the students displayed in the video vignettes, consent was also obtained from their parents and only the students who had returned the written agreement of their parents were video-taped.
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Dr. habil. Christiane Baadte. Faculty of Psychology, Johannes Gutenberg-University Mainz, Colonel-Kleinmann-Weg 2, 55099 Mainz, Germany. E-Mail: baadte@uni-mainz.de
Current themes of research:
Cognitive processes and mental model construction with texts, illustrations, and multiple representations. Working Memory and learning with multimedia. Working Memory and the processing of feedback. Effects of feedback on self-regulated text–/picture comprehension. Didactic and diagnostic competences of teachers. Attachment and self-/emotion regulation
Most relevant publications in the field of Psychology of Education:
Baadte, C., & Kurenbach, F. (2017). The effects of self-focusing and expectancy-incongruent feedback on task performance in secondary school students. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 32, 113-131. doi: 10.1007/s10212-016-0312-y.
Schnotz, W., & Baadte, C. (2015). Surface and deep structures in graphics comprehension. Memory & Cognition, 43, 605-618. doi: 10.3758/s13421-014-0490-2.
Baadte, C., Rasch, T., & Honstein, H. (2015). Attention switching and multimedia learning: The impact of executive resources on the integrative comprehension of texts and pictures. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 59, 478-498. doi: 10.1080/00313831.2014.965785.
Schnotz, W., Mengelkamp, C., Baadte, C., & Hauck, G. (2014). Focus of attention and choice of text modality in multimedia learning. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 29, 483-501. doi: 10.1007/s10212-013-0209-y.
Baadte, C., & Schnotz, W. (2014). Feedback effects on performance, motivation and mood: Are they moderated by the learner’s self-concept? Scandinavian Journal of Educational Research, 58, 570-591. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/00313831.2013.781059.
Baadte, C., & Dutke, S. (2013). Learning about persons: The effects of text structure and executive capacity on conceptual change. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 28, 1045-1064. doi: 10.1007/s10212-012-0153-2.
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Baadte, C. Effects of short-term video-based interventions and instructions on teachers’ feedback skills to support students’ self-regulated learning. Eur J Psychol Educ 34, 559–578 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-018-00409-1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-018-00409-1