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Application of RMR and Q geomechanical classification systems along the proposed Mujib Tunnel route, central Jordan

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Abstract.

This paper highlights the engineering geological investigations that have been carried out along the proposed Mujib Tunnel. The geomechanical classifications – rock mass rating (RMR) and Q index for tunnelling purposes – have been used to categorize the rock mass along the proposed tunnel. This tunnel will be driven into the Cambrian Sandstones (Um Ishrin Sandstone Formation) which are characterized by two to three sets of structural discontinuities. The geotechnical information obtained from drilled boreholes as well as from surface discontinuity mapping using scanline techniques indicates fractured sandstone along the proposed tunnel. This would be classified as very poor to fair quality material using the Q indexand RMR values. An expert system was used to obtain the design parameters of the proposed tunnel and to determine the support requirements.

Résumé.

Cet article présente les reconnaissances de géologie de l’ingénieur qui ont été réalisées le long du projet de tunnel de Mujib. Les classifications géomécaniques – rock mass rating (RMR) et indice Q appliquées aux tunnels – ont été utilisées pour caractériser le massif rocheux. Ce tunnel sera foré dans des grès cambriens (formation des Grès de Um Ishrin) qui sont découpés par deux à trois familles de discontinuités. Les informations géotechniques obtenues à partir des forages et par une cartographie des discontinuités utilisant la méthode des lignes de mesure décrivent l’état de fracturation des grès le long du projet de tunnel. Ces grès peuvent être considérés, utilisant l’indice Q ou l’indice RMR, comme des matériaux de faible ou moyenne qualité. Un système expert a été utilisé pour définir les paramètres de conception du tunnel et le type de soutènement.

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El-Naqa, A. Application of RMR and Q geomechanical classification systems along the proposed Mujib Tunnel route, central Jordan. Bull Eng Geol Environ 60, 257–269 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1007/s100640100112

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s100640100112

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