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Kinetic determination of tryptophan by using the B-Z oscillating chemical system

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Abstract

A simple and rapid method was devised for determination of tryptophan, based on the Belousov-Zhabotinskii (B-Z) oscillating chemical system. Changes in oscillating period and amplitude were linearly proportional to the negative logarithm of l-tryptophan concentration over the range of 6.44 × 10−7–2.55 × 10−4 M, with the regression coefficients of near unity and a lower detection limit of 6.5 × 10−8 M. d-tryptophan was also examined although it is rarely found in most biological fluids, and perhaps not at all in natural proteins. The change of period against to negative logarithm of d-tryptophan concentration over the range of 4.9 × 10−5–8.24 × 10−4 M is linear. Because the optimum conditions for determination of l- and d-tryptophan are not the same, a little amount of d-tryptophan does not affect the determination of l-tryptophan. Various influences were studied and a possible mechanism of perturbation to the B-Z oscillator by tryptophan was also discussed. Spectrophotometry and fluorescence spectrophotofluorimetry were used for comparision and confirmation of the results.

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Acknowledgments

This work was supported in part by the Project of International Cooperation between China and Ukraine (043−05), the National Natural Science Foundation (20475044) and the project of KJCXGC-01, NWNU, China.

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Correspondence to Jinzhang Gao.

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Gao, J., Qu, J., Yang, W. et al. Kinetic determination of tryptophan by using the B-Z oscillating chemical system. Amino Acids 36, 391–397 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-008-0064-3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00726-008-0064-3

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