Abstract
Background
The management of pineal cysts is still debatable, especially for asymptomatic incidental ones. For symptomatic cysts associated with hydrocephalus, the surgical management is mandatory and may include either classical microsurgical approaches to the pineal region or endoscopic trans-ventricular approaches in a minimally invasive philosophy.
Method
The authors expose a stepwise technique to treat a pineal cyst associated with an obstructive hydrocephalus in one procedure gathering a third ventriculostomy followed by an intraventricular marsupialisation of the pineal cyst.
Conclusion
This endoscopic approach allows the treatment of the hydrocephalus and the pineal cyst in one short minimally invasive procedure.
This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution.





References
- 1.
Al Holou WN, Garton HJL, Muraszko KM, Ibrahim M, Maher CO (2009) Prevalence of pineal cysts in children and young adults. Clinical article. J Neurosurg Pediatr 4(3):230–236
- 2.
Al Holou WN, Terman SW, Kilburg C, Garton HJL, Muraszko KM, Chandler WF, Ibrahim M, Maher CO (2011) Prevalence and natural history of pineal cysts in adults. J Neurosurg 115(6):1106–1114
- 3.
Barboriak DP, Lee L, Provenzale JM (2001) Serial MR imaging of pineal cysts: implications for natural history and follow-up. Am J Roentgenol 176(3):737–743
- 4.
Cardia A, Caroli M, Pluderi M, Arienta C, Gaini SM, Lanzino G, Tschabitscher M (2006) Endoscope-assisted infratentorial-supracerebellar approach to the third ventricle: an anatomical study. J Neurosurg 104(6 Suppl):409–414
- 5.
Choy W, Kim W, Spasic M, Voth B, Yew A, Yang I (2011) Pineal cyst: a review of clinical and radiological features. Neurosurg Clin N Am 22(3):341–351, vii
- 6.
Costa F, Fornari M, Valla P, Servello D (2008) Symptomatic pineal cyst: case report and review of the literature. Minim Invasive Neurosurg Min 51(4):231–233
- 7.
Engel U, Gottschalk S, Niehaus L, Lehmann R, May C, Vogel S, Jänisch W (2000) Cystic lesions of the pineal region–MRI and pathology. Neuroradiology 42(6):399–402
- 8.
Gaab MR, Schroeder HW (1999) Neuroendoscopic approach to intraventricular lesions. Neurosurg Focus 6(4):e5
- 9.
Kennedy BC, Bruce JN (2011) Surgical approaches to the pineal region. Neurosurg Clin N Am 22(3):367–380, viii
- 10.
Klein P, Rubinstein LJ (1989) Benign symptomatic glial cysts of the pineal gland: a report of seven cases and review of the literature. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatr 52(8):991–995
Conflicts of interest
None
Financial disclosure
None
Author information
Affiliations
Corresponding author
Electronic supplementary material
Below is the link to the electronic supplementary material.
(M4V 88896 kb)
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Berhouma, M., Ni, H. & Vallee, B. The endoscopic intraventricular management of pineal cysts: a minimally invasive modus operandi. Acta Neurochir 155, 1901–1905 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00701-013-1849-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
Keywords
- Minimally invasive neurosurgery
- Endoscopic surgery
- Pineal cyst
- Hydrocephalus