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Psychological well-being and marital satisfaction in response to weight loss after bariatric surgery

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Abstract

Purpose

To compare the marital satisfaction (MS) and psychological well-being (PWB) of men and women before and after bariatric surgery for obesity.

Methods

The subjects of this prospective observational study were obese patients who underwent bariatric surgery. MS and PWB were assessed before, and 6 months after the surgery, using specific scales for MS and PWB.

Results

The correlation matrix showed that age was not correlated with any of the scores from the PWB scales, and only with the total MS scores of men (P < 0.05). The pre-surgical BMI–post-surgical BMI (ΔBMI) was correlated negatively and significantly with the post-surgical total MS, especially for women, but it was not correlated with the sexual satisfaction of either gender. The score of positive interpersonal relationships was negatively correlated with the ΔBMI, especially for women (P < 0.05), whereas personal improvement was positively correlated for men (P < 0.05). There was also a significant correlation between ΔBMI and purpose in life for both genders. Post-surgical ΔBMIs were not associated with the other two indicators of PWB, namely, autonomy and environmental mastery for both genders.

Conclusions

For women, weight loss after bariatric surgery seemed to improve PWB and MS when assessed 6 months post-operatively; however, the psychiatric assessment of patients before and after the surgery is crucial.

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Acknowledgements

We thank Dr. Adil Barut for assistance in statistical analysis.

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Correspondence to Onur Olgaç Karagülle.

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We have no conflicts of interest and no financial support in relation to this study. All authors actively participated in the work and manuscript preparation, with full control of all primary data. All authors agree to allow the journal to review their data if requested.

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Karagülle, O.O., Yavuz, E., Gülçiçek, O.B. et al. Psychological well-being and marital satisfaction in response to weight loss after bariatric surgery. Surg Today 49, 435–442 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00595-018-1750-8

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