Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Forensic parameters and allele frequency distributions of 16 STR in a Paraguayan population

  • Population Data
  • Published:
International Journal of Legal Medicine Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Paraguay is a Latin American country located in the central zone of South America. There is no official data on the ethnic composition of its population. The European colonization and the wars through which the country crossed were fundamental for its current genetic composition. Here, we analyzed sixteen short tandem repeats (STRs) used in the CODIS system in 259 Paraguayan individuals.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Gobierno Nacional (2018) Dirección General De Estadística, Encuestas Y Censos. Demografía. Available in: http://www.dgeec.gov.py/Publicaciones/Biblioteca/Juventud/JU004.htm. Accessed in: 10 May 2018

  2. Villasboa NQ (2018) El rol de la mujer paraguaya en la guerra de la Triple Alianza. Sevilibro, ed.1, 341p

  3. Butler JM, Hill CR, Coble M D (2012) Variability of new STR loci and kits in U.S. population groups. Profiles in DNA. Available at: https://strbase.nist.gov/pub_pres/Profiles-in-DNA_Variability-of-New-STR-Loci.pdf. Accessed in: 25 Jan 2019

  4. Vullo C, Rotondo M, Daguerre N, Quiroz A, Velázquez V, Machado P, Serra H, Borosky A (2016) Genetic polymorphism of 22 autosomal STR markers in Paraguay. Forensic Sci Int Genet 25:16–17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsigen.2016.08.002

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Grattapaglia D, Schmidt AB, Costa e Silva C, Stringher C, Fernandes AP, Ferreira ME (2001) Brazilian population database for the 13 STR loci of the AmpFlSTR Profiler Plus and Cofiler multiplex kits. Forensic Sci Int 118(1):91–94

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Martins JA, Silva RHA, Freschi A, Paneto GG, Oliveira RN, Cicarelli RMB (2010) X-chromosome genetic variation in São Paulo state (Brazil) population. Ann Hum Biol 37(4):598–603. https://doi.org/10.3109/03014460903508512

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Moysés BC et al (2017) Population data of the 21 autosomal STRs included in the GlobalFiler® kits in population samples from five Brazilian regions. Forensic Sci Int Genet 26:e28–e30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsigen.2016.10.017

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Oliveira e Souza MLAP et al (2014) Population data of 16 autosomal STR loci of the Powerplex ESX 17 system in a Brazilian population from the state of São Paulo. Forensic Sci Int Genet 11:e15–e17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsigen.2014.03.018

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Abovich M, Arellano A, Szocs A, Alcázar D, Cabeller S, Cardozo MBR (2009) Allele frequencies of 15 STRs loci in an Argentine population sample. Forensic Sci Int Genet 2(1):369–370. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fsigss.2009.08.049

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Luna-Vazquez A, Vilchis-Dorantes G, Aguilar-Ruiz MO, Bautista-Rivas A, Rojo-Nava AL, Rios-Barrios E, Rangel-Villalobos H (2005) Population data for 15 (Identifiler® kit) in a sample from the Valley of Mexico. Leg Med (Tokyo) 7:331–333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.legalmed.2005.06.002

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

Thanks to the Coordination for Improvement of Higher Education Personnel-Brazil (CAPES) for the MSc scholarship, to the Bauru Dental School-University of São Paulo, and the Thermo Fisher Scientific team.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tamara Soledad Frontanilla.

Additional information

Publisher’s note

Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

Highlights

• The genotype frequencies are distributed according to the expected.

• The population is in Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium.

• All loci studied were considered very informative.

• The studied loci are useful for the criminal investigations.

• It will be possible to create a genetic-population database in Paraguay.

Electronic supplementary material

ESM 1

(XLSX 12 kb)

ESM 2

(XLSX 9 kb)

ESM 3

(XLSX 8 kb)

ESM 4

(JPG 651 kb)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Frontanilla, T.S., Tsutsumida, W.M., Charmeux, A.T.J. et al. Forensic parameters and allele frequency distributions of 16 STR in a Paraguayan population. Int J Legal Med 134, 1317–1318 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-019-02093-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00414-019-02093-2

Keywords

Navigation