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3D rotational angiography in the endovascular treatment of visceral aneurysms: preliminary experience in a single centre

  • Vascular-Interventional
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Abstract

Objectives

Endovascular embolization is a valid option for the management of visceral artery aneurysms. Imaging is crucial for providing anatomical assessments, but preoperative non-invasive investigations may not be exhaustive. The aim of this work is to present preliminary experience with the use of three-dimensional rotational angiography (3DRA) in this particular theatre.

Methods

Seven patients were treated for eight visceral aneurysms (six splenic and two renal) by endovascular embolization. 3DRA was performed before the treatment using a standard protocol. Different parameters (location of the lesion, the afferent and efferent vessels, aneurysm neck, vascular diameters, working incidence) were analyzed.

Results

3DRA was successfully accomplished in all procedures. Mean aneurysm diameter was 23 mm and mean C-arm working incidence was 29° (R-L) and 9° (C-C). The sandwich technique was used in four lesions and the packing in the remaining four. Technical success was 100 %. The mean radiation dose per procedure was 291 600 mGy.cm2. The mean procedural time was 2.25 hours. There were no immediate or short-term complications.

Conclusions

3DRA could be an interesting intraoperative tool to provide anatomical and technical assessments of the visceral arteries necessary for endovascular treatment, especially when information from preoperative imaging is not exhaustive.

Key Points

Endovascular embolization is a valid alternative solution for visceral artery aneurysm treatment

Imaging is crucial for anatomical assessments and treatment guidance

3DRA can contribute to endovascular treatment in lieu of preoperative imaging

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Acknowledgments

The scientific guarantor of this publication is Marco Midulla MD, PhD. The authors of this manuscript declare no relationships with any companies whose products or services may be related to the subject matter of the article. The authors state that this work has not received any funding. No complex statistical methods were necessary for this paper. Institutional Review Board approval was not required because this is a retrospective study involving current medical practice. Written informed consent was obtained from all subjects (patients) in this study. Methodology: retrospective, observational, performed at one institution.

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Saeed Kilani, M., Haberlay, M., Bergère, A. et al. 3D rotational angiography in the endovascular treatment of visceral aneurysms: preliminary experience in a single centre. Eur Radiol 26, 87–94 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-015-3820-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00330-015-3820-2

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