Abstract
Recently R. Cohen and V. Godin have proved that the loop homology \(H_{\ast+m} (LM ; {\varvec k})\) of a closed oriented m dimensional manifold M with coefficients in a field k has the structure of a unital Frobenius algebra without counit. When the characteristic of k is zero we describe explicitly the dual of the coproduct \(H^{\ast} (LM ; {\varvec k})^{\otimes 2} \to H^{\ast+m} (LM ; {\varvec k})\) and prove that it respects the Hodge decomposition of \(H^{\ast}(LM ; {\varvec k})\).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abrams L. (1996). Two dimensional topological quantum field theory and Frobenius algebras. J. Knot Theory Ramif. 5: 569–587
Abrams, L.: Modules, comodules and cotensor products over Frobenius algebras. Home page-Preprint
Bredon G.E. (1993). Topology and Geometry. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 139. Springer, Heidelberg
Burghelea D., Vigué M. (1985). A model for cyclic homology and algebraic K-theory for 1-connected topological space. J. of differential Geometry 22: 243–253
Chas, M., Sullivan, D.: String topology. ArXiv:math.GT/9911159
Chas, M., Sullivan, D.: Closed String Operators in topology leading to Lie bialgebra and higher string algebra. ArXiv:math.GT/9911159
Chataur, D.: A bordism approach to string topology. Int. Math. Res. Not. 46, 2829–2875 IMRN (2005)
Cohen, R.L., Godin, V.: A Polarized view of string topology. Topology, geometry and quantum field theory, London Math. Soc. Lecture Notes, vol. 308. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 127–154 (2004)
Cohen, R.L., Jones, J.D.S., Yan, J: The loop homology algebra of spheres and projective spaces. In: Categorical Decomposition Techniques in Algebraic Topology. Progress in Mathematics, vol. 215. Birkhäuser-Verlag (2004)
Deligne P., Griffiths J., Morgan J., Sullivan D. (1975). Real homotopy theory of Kähler manifolds. Invent. Math. 29: 245–274
Felix Y., Halperin S., Thomas J.-C. (1988). Gorenstein spaces. Adv. Math. 71: 92–112
Félix, Y., Halperin, S., Thomas, J.-C.: Differential graded algebras in topology Handbook of Algebraic Topology, chap. 16. In: James, I.M.(ed.) North-Holland, Amsterdam (1995)
Felix Y., Halperin S., Thomas J.-C. (2000). Rational homotopy theory. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 205. Springer, Heidelberg
Felix Y., Thomas J.-C., Vigué-Poirrier M. (2007). Rational String homology. J. Eur. Math. Soc. 9: 123–156
Halperin S., Stasheff J.D. (1979). Obstructions to homotopy equivalences. Adv. Math. 32: 233–279
Milnor J., Stasheff J.D. (1974). Characteristic classes. Annals of Math. Studies, vol. 76. Princeton University Press, Princeton
Lang, S.: Differential and Riemannian Manifolds. Third edition. Graduate text in mathematics, 160 Springer, New York 1995
Stacey, A.: The differential Topology of Loop Spaces. ArXiv:math.DG/0510097
Sullivan D. (1977). Infinitesimal computations in topology. Inst. Hautes Etudes Sci. Publ. Math. 47: 269–331
Sullivan, D.: Open and closed string field theory interpreted in classical algebraic topology. ArXiv:math.QA/0302332 v1
Vigué-Poirrier M. (1991). Décomposition de l’homologie des algèbres différentielles graduées commutatives. K-Theory 4: 399–410
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Chataur, D., Thomas, JC. Frobenius rational loop algebra. manuscripta math. 122, 305–319 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-006-0069-8
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00229-006-0069-8