Skip to main content
Log in

Full Szegő-Type Trace Asymptotics for Ergodic Operators on Large Boxes

  • Published:
Communications in Mathematical Physics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We prove full Szegő-type large-box trace asymptotics for selfadjoint \({\mathbb{Z}^d}\)-ergodic operators \({\Omega\ni \omega\mapsto H_\omega}\) acting on \({L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)}\). More precisely, let g be a bounded, compactly supported and real-valued function such that the (averaged) operator kernel of \({g(H_\omega)}\) decays sufficiently fast, and let h be a sufficiently smooth compactly supported function. We then prove a full asymptotic expansion of the averaged trace \({{\rm Tr}\left( h(g(H_\omega)_{[-L,L]^d}) \right)}\) in terms of the length-scale L.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Aizenman M.: Localization at weak disorder: some elementary bounds. Rev. Math. Phys. 6, 1163–1182 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Aizenman M., Elgart A., Naboko S., Schenker J.H., Stolz G.: Moment analysis for localization in random Schrödinger operators. Invent. Math. 163, 343–413 (2006)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Aizenman M., Warzel S.: Random Operators: Disorder Effects on Quantum Spectra and Dynamics. Graduate Studies in Mathematics, vol. 168. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence (2015)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Basor E.L.: Trace formulas for Toeplitz matrices with piecewise continuous symbols. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 120, 25–38 (1986)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Bennett C., Sharpley R.: Interpolation of Operators. Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. 129. Academic Press, Orlando (1988)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Böttcher A., Silbermann B.: Introduction to Large Truncated Toeplitz Matrices. Universitext, Springer, New York (1999)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Carmona R., Lacroix J.: Spectral Theory of Random Schrödinger Operators. Birkhäuser, Boston (1990)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Davies E.B.: Spectral Theory and Differential Operators. Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, vol. 42. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1995)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  9. Deift P., Its A., Krasovsky I.: Toeplitz matrices and Toeplitz determinants under the impetus of the Ising model: some history and some recent results. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 66, 1360–1438 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Dietlein, A., Gebert, M., Müller, P.: Perturbations of continuum random Schrödinger operators and applications. J. Spectr. Theory, to appear. arXiv:1701.02956

  11. Elgart A., Pastur L.A., Shcherbina M.: Large block properties of the entanglement entropy of free disordered fermions. J. Stat. Phys. 166, 1092–1127 (2017)

    Article  ADS  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Fisher M., Hartwig R.: Toeplitz determinants: some applications, theorems, and conjectures. Adv. Chem. Phys. 15, 333–353 (1969)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Germinet F., Klein A.: Operator kernel estimates for functions of generalized Schrödinger operators. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 131, 911–920 (2003)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Helling R., Leschke H., Spitzer W.: A special case of a conjecture by Widom with implications to fermionic entanglement entropy. Int. Math. Res. Not. IMRN 7, 1451–1482 (2011)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Kirsch W., Pastur L.A.: Analogues of Szegö’s theorem for ergodic operators. Mat. Sb. 206, 103–130 (2015)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Krasovsky, I.: Aspects of Toeplitz determinants. In: Random Walks, Boundaries and Spectra, Progr. Probab., vol. 64, pp. 305–324. Birkhäuser/Springer Basel AG, Basel (2011)

  17. Landau H.J., Widom H.: Eigenvalue distribution of time and frequency limiting. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 77, 469–481 (1980)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Leschke H., Sobolev A.V., Spitzer W.: Scaling of Rényi entanglement entropies of the free Fermi-gas ground state: a rigorous proof. Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 160403 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. Leschke H., Sobolev A.V., Spitzer W.: Large-scale behaviour of local and entanglement entropy of the free Fermi gas at any temperature. J. Phys. A Math. Theor. 49, 30LT04 (2016)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  20. Pastur L.A., Figotin A.: Spectra of random and almost-periodic operators. Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften, vol. 297. Springer, Berlin (1992)

  21. Pastur L.A., Slavin V.: Area law scaling for the entropy of disordered quasifree fermions. Phys. Rev. Lett. 113, 150404 (2014)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. Pfirsch B., Sobolev A.: Formulas of Szegö type for the periodic Schrödinger operator. Commun. Math. Phys. 358, 675–704 (2018)

    Article  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  23. Roccaforte R.: Asymptotic expansions of traces for certain convolution operators. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 285, 581–602 (1984)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Sobolev A.V.: Semiclassical asymptotics of pseudodifferential operators with discontinuous symbols: Widom’s conjecture. Funct. Anal. Appl. 44, 313–317 (2010)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Sobolev A.V.: Pseudo-differential operators with discontinuous symbols: Widom’s conjecture. Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 222, vi+104 (2013)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  26. Szegő G.: Ein Grenzwertsatz über die Toeplitzschen Determinanten einer reellen positiven Funktion. Math. Ann. 76, 490–503 (1915)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  27. Szegő G.: On certain Hermitian forms associated with the Fourier series of a positive function. Commun. Sém. Math. Univ. Lund [Medd. Lunds Univ. Mat. Sem.]. 1952, 228–238 (1952)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  28. Thorsen B.H.: An N-dimensional analogue of Szegö’s limit theorem. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 198, 137–165 (1996)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  29. Widom, H.: On a class of integral operators with discontinuous symbol. In: Toeplitz Centennial (Tel Aviv, 1981), Operator Theory: Adv. Appl., vol. 4, pp. 477–500. Birkhäuser, Basel-Boston (1982)

  30. Widom H.: Asymptotic Expansions for Pseudodifferential Operators on Bounded Domains. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 1152. Springer, Berlin (1985)

    Book  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The author is very grateful to Peter Müller, Bernhard Pfirsch and Alexander Sobolev for many illuminating discussions on this topic.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Adrian Dietlein.

Additional information

Communicated by L. Erdős

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Dietlein, A. Full Szegő-Type Trace Asymptotics for Ergodic Operators on Large Boxes. Commun. Math. Phys. 362, 983–1005 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-018-3161-5

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-018-3161-5

Navigation