Abstract
We study eigenvalues of quantum open baker’s maps with trapped sets given by linear arithmetic Cantor sets of dimensions \({\delta\in (0,1)}\). We show that the size of the spectral gap is strictly greater than the standard bound \({\max(0,{1\over 2}-\delta)}\) for all values of \({\delta}\), which is the first result of this kind. The size of the improvement is determined from a fractal uncertainty principle and can be computed for any given Cantor set. We next show a fractal Weyl upper bound for the number of eigenvalues in annuli, with exponent which depends on the inner radius of the annulus.
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Dyatlov, S., Jin, L. Resonances for Open Quantum Maps and a Fractal Uncertainty Principle. Commun. Math. Phys. 354, 269–316 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-017-2892-z
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00220-017-2892-z