Skip to main content
Log in

Hodge structures on cohomology algebras and geometry

  • Published:
Mathematische Annalen Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We study restrictions on cohomology algebras of compact Kähler manifolds, imposed by the presence of a polarized Hodge structure on cohomology groups, compatible with the cup-product, but not depending on the h p,q numbers or the symplectic structure. To illustrate the effectiveness of these restrictions, we give a number of examples of compact symplectic manifolds satisfying the formality condition, the Lefschetz property and having commutative or trivial π 1, but not having the cohomology algebra of a compact Kaehler manifold. We also prove a stability theorem for these restrictions : if a compact Kähler manifold is homeomorphic to a product X × Y, with one summand satisfying b 1 = 0, then the cohomology algebra of each summand carries a polarized Hodge structure.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Atiyah M. and Singer M. (1963). The index of elliptic operators on compact manifolds. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. 69: 422–433

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Bouyakoub A. (2005). Non existence de structures kaehlériennes sur les fibres principaux en tores. Rend. Sem. Fac. Sci. Univ. Cagliari 75: 1–2

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Amorós, J., Burger, M., Corlette, K., Kotschick, D., Toledo, D.: Fundamental groups of compact Kähler manifolds, Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, 44. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI (1996)

  4. Cavalcanti G. (2007). The Lefschetz property, formality and blowing up in symplectic geometry. Trans. Am. Math. 359: 333–348

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  5. Deligne P. (1971). Théorie de Hodge II. Publ. Math. IHES 40: 5–57

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  6. Deligne, P.: Letter to the author, Oct. (2003)

  7. Deligne P., Griffiths Ph., Morgan J. and Sullivan D. (1975). Real homotopy theory of Kähler manifolds. Invent. Math. 2: 245–274

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Donaldson S. (1996). Symplectic submanifolds and almost-complex geometry. J. Differ. Geom. 44(4): 666–705

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Fulton, W.: Intersection Theory, Second edition. Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete. 3. Folge. A series of modern surveys in mathematics, 2. Springer, Berlin (1998)

  10. Gompf R. (1995). A new construction of symplectic manifolds. Ann. Math. 142(2): 527–595

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Griffiths, P.: Periods of integrals on algebraic manifolds, I, II, Am. J. Math. 90, 568–626, 805–865 (1968)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Gromov, M.: Partial differential relations, Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete 3. Folge. Band 9, Springer, Heidelberg (1986)

  13. Kodaira, K.: On the structure of compact complex analytic surfaces, I, II. Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 50, 218–221; ibid. 51, 1100–1104 (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Looijenga E. and Lunts V. (1997). A Lie algebra attached to a projective variety. Invent. Math. 129: 361–412

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. McDuff D. (1984). Examples of simply-connected symplectic non-Kählerian manifolds. J. Differ. Geom. 20(1): 267–277

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  16. Muñoz V., Presas F. and Sols I. (2002). Almost holomorphic embeddings in Grassmannians with applications to singular symplectic submanifolds. J. Reine Angew. Math. 547: 149–189

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  17. Murre J. (1990). On the motive of an algebraic surface. J. Reine Angew. Math. 409: 190–204

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Simpson, C.: The construction problem in Kähler geometry. Different faces of geometry, pp. 365–402, Int. Math. Ser. (N. Y.), 3, Kluwer/Plenum, New York (2004)

  19. Thurston W. (1976). Some simple examples of symplectic manifolds. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 55(2): 467–468

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Voisin C. (2004). On the homotopy types of compact Kähler and complex projective manifolds. Invent. Math. 157(2): 329–343

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  21. Voisin C. (2006). On the homotopy type of Kähler manifolds and the birational Kodaira problem. J. Differ. Geom. 72(1): 43–71

    MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Voisin C. (2002). Hodge theory and complex algebraic geometry. I, Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics, 76. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge

    Google Scholar 

  23. Voisin C. (2002). A counterexample to the Hodge conjecture extended to Kähler varieties, IMRN. 20: 1057–1075

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Claire Voisin.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Voisin, C. Hodge structures on cohomology algebras and geometry. Math. Ann. 341, 39–69 (2008). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-007-0181-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-007-0181-4

Keywords

Navigation