Abstract
In this paper we give a method for studying global rational points on certain quotients of Shimura curves by Atkin–Lehner involutions. We obtain explicit conditions on such quotients for rational points to be “trivial” (coming from CM points only) and exhibit an explicit infinite family of such quotients satisfying these conditions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Abramovich D. (1996). A linear lower bound on the gonality of modular curves. Int. Math. Res. Not. 20: 1005–1011
Alsina, M., Bayer, P.: Quaternion orders, quadratic forms, and Shimura curves. CRM Monograph Series, 22. AMS, Providence, RI, pp. xvi+196 (2004)
Atkin, A.O.L.: Table of supersingular invariants. In: Modular functions of one variable, IV (Proceedings Internat. Summer School, University Antwerp, Antwerp, 1972). Lecture Notes in Math., vol. 476, pp. 143–144. Springer, Berlin (1975)
Bollobás B. (1998). Modern graph theory, GTM n. 184. Springer, New York
Bruin N., Flynn E.V., González J. and Rotger V. (2006). On finiteness conjecture for modular quaternion algebras. Math. Proc. Camb. Phil. Soc. 141(3): 383–408
Clark, P.: Local and global points on moduli spaces of potentially quaternionic abelian surfaces. Ph.D. Thesis (2003)
Cornut, Ch., Vatsal, V.: Nontriviality of Rankin–Selberg L-functions and CM points. Proceedings of a Durham conference, Preprint (2004)
Davidoff, G., Sarnak, P., Valette, A.: Elementary number theory, group theory, and Ramanujan graphs. LMS Student Texts 55. CUP, Cambridge (2003)
Diamond, F., Im, J.: Modular forms and modular curves. In: Seminar on Fermat’s last theorem (Toronto, 1993–1994), CMS Conf. Proc. no. 17, Am. Math. Soc., Providence, RI (1995)
Edixhoven, B.: Appendix to a rigid analytic Gross–Zagier formula and arithmetic application, by M. Bertolini and H. Darmon. Ann. Math. 146, pp. 111–147 (1997)
Edixhoven B. (1998). On Néron models, divisors and modular curves. J. Ramanujan Math. Soc. 13(2): 157–194
Emerton M. (2002). Supersingular elliptic curves, theta series and weight two modular forms. J. Am. Math. Soc. 15(3): 671–714
Gross, B.: Heights and the special values of L-series, Canadian Math. Soc. Conference Proceedings 7, Am. Math. Soc., Providence, pp. 115–187 (1987)
Grothendieck, A.: Éléments de géométrie algébrique, IV. Étude locale des schémas et des morphismes de schémas IV. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. No. 32, p. 361 (1967)
Grothendieck, A.: Séminaire de Géométrie algébrique 7, I, Exposé IX, LNM 288, pp. 313–523. Springer, Heidelberg (1972)
Jacquet, H., Langlands, R.P.: Automorphic forms on GL2. Lecture Note in Math. no. 114. Springer, Heidelberg (1970)
Jordan B. and Livné R. (1985). Local Diophantine properties of Shimura curves. Math. Ann. 270(2): 235–248
Kato, K.: p-adic Hodge theory and values of Zeta functions of modular forms. In: Cohomologies p-adiques et applications arithmétiques. Astérisque n. 295, ix, pp. 117–290 (2004)
Kolyvagin V.A. and Logachev Yu, D. (1990). Finiteness of the Shafarevich–Tate group and the group of rational points for some modular abelian varieties. Leningr. Math. J. 1(5): 1229–1253
Lario, J.-C.: Tables available at http://www-ma2.upc.es/~lario/ellipticm.htm
Ogg, A.P.: Mauvaise réduction des courbes de Shimura. In: Séminaire de théorie des nombres, Paris 1983–1984, pp. 199–217, Progr. Math., 59, Birkhäuser Boston, Boston, MA (1985)
Parent P. (2005). Towards the triviality of \(X_0^+ (p^r )(\mathbb {Q} )\) for r > 1Compositio Math. 141(3): 561–572
Raynaud M. (1991). Jacobiennes des courbes modulaires et opérateurs de Hecke. Astérisque 196(197): 9–25
Ribet K. (1990). On modular representations of \({\rm Gal} (\overline{\mathbb {Q}} /\mathbb {Q})\) arising from modular formsInvent. Math. 100(2): 431–476
Rotger V. (2004). Modular Shimura varieties and forgetful maps. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 356(4): 1535–1550
Rotger, V.: Which quaternion algebra act on a modular abelian variety? Preprint (2006)
Rotger V., Skorobogatov A. and Yafaev A. (2005). Failure of the Hasse principle for Atkin–Lehner quotients of Shimura curves over \({\mathbb{Q}}\) Moscow Math. J. 5(2): 463–476
Shimura, G.: Introduction to the arithmetic theory of automorphic functions. Kanô Memorial Lectures, No. 1. Publications of the Mathematical Society of Japan, No. 11. Iwanami Shoten Publishers, Tokyo, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, pp. xiv+267 (1971)
Skorobogatov, A.: The Brauer–Manin obstruction for Shimura curves, IMRN (to appear)
Skorobogatov A. and Siksek S. (2003). On a Shimura curve that is a counterexample to the Hasse principle. Bull. Ldn Math. Soc. 35(3): 409–414
Skorobogatov A. and Yafaev A. (2004). Descent on certain Shimura curves. Israel J. Math. 140: 319–332
Vatsal, V.: Special value formulae for Rankin L-functions. Heegner points and Rankin L-series, Math. Sci. Res. Inst. Publ., vol. 49, pp. 165–190, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2004)
Zhang Sh.-W. (2001). Gross–Zagier formula for GL2. Asian J. Math. 5: 183–290
Zhang, Sh.-W.: Gross–Zagier formula for GL2 II. In: Heegner points and Rankin L-series. Math. Sci. Res. Inst. Publ., vol. 49, pp. 191–214. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Parent, P., Yafaev, A. Proving the triviality of rational points on Atkin–Lehner quotients of Shimura curves. Math. Ann. 339, 915–935 (2007). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-007-0136-9
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-007-0136-9