Abstract.
In this paper we study the Tate-Shafarevich groups III p of the reductions modulo primes p of an elliptic curve E/ℚ considered as being defined over their function fields. Assuming GRH when E has no CM, we show that III p is trivial for a positive proportion of primes p, provided E has an irrational point of order two.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adelmann, C.: The decomposition of primes in torsion point fields. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, 1761, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 2001
Cojocaru, A. C.: Cyclicity of elliptic curves modulo p, Ph.D., 2002. Queen’s University (Kingston, Canada)
Cojocaru, A. C., Fouvry, E., Ram Murty, M.: The square sieve and the Lang-Trotter conjecture. To appear in Canadian J. of Math.
Cojocaru, A. C., Ram Murty, M.: Cyclicity of elliptic curves modulo p and elliptic curve analogues of Linnik’s problem. Preprint
Deuring, M.: Teilbarkeitseigenschaften der singulären Moduln der elliptischen Funktionen und die Diskriminante der Klassengleichung (German). Comment. Math. Helv. 19, 74–82 (1946)
Duke, W., Tóth, Á.: The splitting of primes in division fields of elliptic curves. Experimental Math. 11, 555–565 (2003)
Elkies, N. D.: The existence of infinitely many supersingular primes for every elliptic curve over ℚ. Inventiones Mathematicae 89, 561–567 (1987)
Gupta, R., Ram Murty, M.: Cyclicity and generation of points modulo p on elliptic curves. Inventiones Mathematicae 101, 225–235 (1990)
Halberstam, H., Richert, H.-E.: Sieve methods, London Mathematical Society Monographs No. 4, Academic Press, London-New York, 1974
Hasse, H.: Zur Geschlechtertheorie in quadratischen Zahlkörpern (German). J. Math. Soc. Japan 3, 45–51 (1951)
Hooley, C.: On Artin’s conjecture. J. reine angew. Math. 225, 209–220 (1967)
Lagarias, J., Odlyzko, A.: Effective versions of the Chebotarev density theorem, in Algebraic Number Fields, A. Fröhlich (ed.) New York: Academic Press 1977, pp. 409–464
Lang, S., Tate, J.: Principal homogeneous spaces over abelian varieties. Am. J. Math. 80, 659–684 (1958)
Lang, S., Trotter, H.: Frobenius distributions in GL2-extensions. Distribution of Frobenius automorphisms in GL2-extensions of the rational numbers, Lecture Notes in Mathematics, Vol. 504, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-New York, 1976, iii+274
Milne, J. S.: The Tate-Šafarevič group of a constant abelian variety. Inventiones Mathematicae 6, 91–105 (1968)
Ram Murty, M.: On Artin’s conjecture. Journal of Number Theory 16, 147–168 (1983)
Oesterlé, J.: Empilements de sphères (French) [Sphere packings] Séminaire Bourbaki, Vol. 1989/90, Astérisque No. 189-190 (1990), Exp. No. 727, pp. 375–397
Roman, S.: Field theory, Graduate Texts in Mathematics 158, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1995
Schoof, R.: The exponents of the groups of points on the reductions of an elliptic curve, Arithmetic algebraic geometry (Texel, 1989), 325–335, Progr. Math. 89, Birkháuser Boston, Boston, MA, 1991
Serre, J-P.: Propriétés galoisiennes des points d’ordre fini des courbes elliptiques, Inventiones Mathematicae 15 (1972), 259–331, also in Collected papers, volume III, Springer-Verlag, 1985
Serre, J-P.: Résumé des cours de 1977-1978, Annuaire du Collège de France 1978, 67–70, in Collected papers, volume III, Springer-Verlag, 1985
Serre, J-P.: Quelques applications du théorème de densité de Chebotarev. Publ. Math. I. H. E. S., 54 (1981), 123–201, also in Collected papers, volume III, Springer-Verlag, 1985
Shioda, T.: Some remarks on elliptic curves over function fields, Journées Arithmétiques 1991 (Geneva), Astérisque No. 209, (1992), 12, 99–114
Silverman, J.: The arithmetic of elliptic curves, Graduate Texts in Mathematics 106, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-New York, 1986
Suzuki, M.: Group theory I, Translated from the Japanese by the author, Grundlehren der Mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences] 247, Springer-Verlag, Berlin-New York, 1982
Tate, J.: Algebraic cycles and poles of zeta functions, 1965 Arithmetical Algebraic Geometry (Proc. Conf. Purdue Univ., 1963), 93–110, Harper and Row, New York
Tate, J.: On the conjectures of Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer and a geometric analog, Séminaire Bourbaki Vol.9, Exp. No. 306, 415–440, Soc. Math. France, Paris, 1995
Tate, J.: Algorithm for determining the type of a singular fiber in an elliptic pencil. Modular functions of one variable IV (Proc. Internat. Summer School, Univ. Antwerp, Antwerp, 1972), 33–52, Lecture Notes in Math. Vol. 476, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1975
Tate, J.: The arithmetic of elliptic curves. Inventiones Mathematicae 23, 179–206 (1974)
Washington, L. C.: Introduction to cyclotomic fields, Second edition, Graduate Texts in Mathematics 83, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1997
Waterhouse, W.C.: Abelian varieties over finite fields. Ann. Sci. École Norm. Sup. 2(4), pp. 521–560 (1969)
Weil, A.: Sur les courbes algébriques et les variétés qui s’en déduisent (French), Actualités Sci. Ind., no. 1041 = Publ. Inst. Math. Univ. Strasbourg 7 (1945). Hermann et Cie., Paris, 1948. iv+85 pp
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Research supported in part by an NSERC postdoctoral fellowship.
Research supported in part by NSF grant DMS-98-01642.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Cojocaru, A., Duke, W. Reductions of an elliptic curve and their Tate-Shafarevich groups. Math. Ann. 329, 513–534 (2004). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-004-0517-2
Received:
Revised:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00208-004-0517-2