Skip to main content
Log in

Stabilization Effect of Magnetic Fields on Two-Dimensional Compressible Current-Vortex Sheets

  • Published:
Archive for Rational Mechanics and Analysis Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We analyze the linear stability of rectilinear compressible current-vortex sheets in two-dimensional isentropic magnetohydrodynamics, which is a free boundary problem with the boundary being characteristic. In the case when the magnitude of the magnetic field has no jump on the current-vortex sheets, we find a necessary and sufficient condition of linear stability for the rectilinear current-vortex sheets, showing that magnetic fields exert a stabilization effect on compressible vortex sheets. In addition, a loss of regularity with respect to the source terms, both in the interior domain and on the boundary, occurs in a priori estimates of solutions to the linearized problem for a rectilinear current-vortex sheet, as the Kreiss–Lopatinskii determinant associated with this linearized boundary value problem has roots on the boundary of frequency spaces. In this study, the construction of symmetrizers for a reduced differential system, which has poles at which the Kreiss–Lopatinskii condition may fail simultaneously, plays a crucial role in the a priori estimates.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Artola M., Majda A.: Nonlinear development of instabilities in supersonic vortex sheets. I. The basic kink modes. Phys. D 28, 253–281 (1987)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Chen G.Q., Wang Y.G.: Existence and stability of compressible current-vortex sheets in three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamics. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 187, 369–408 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Chen, G.Q., Wang, Y.G.: Characteristic discontinuities and free boundary problems for hyperbolic conservation laws. Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations (Eds. Holden H. and Karlsen K.) The Abel Symposium 2010, pp. 53–81, Springer, Berlin, 2012

  4. Coulombel J.F., Secchi P.: The stability of compressible vortex sheets in two space dimensions. Indiana Univ. Math. J. 53, 941–1012 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Coulombel J.F., Secchi P.: On the transition to instability for compressible vortex sheets. Proc. R. Soc. Edinb. A 134, 885–892 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Coulombel J.F., Secchi P.: Nonlinear compressible vortex sheets in two space dimensions. Ann. Sci. Ec. Norm. Super. 41, 85–139 (2008)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Kreiss H.O.: Initial boundary value problems for hyperbolic systems. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 23, 277–298 (1970)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Lax P.D., Phillips R.S.: Local boundary conditions for dissipative symmetric linear differential operators. Comm. Pure Appl. Math. 13, 427–455 (1960)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Majda A.: The stability of multidimensional shock fronts. Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 275, 1–95 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Majda A.: The existence of multidimensional shock fronts. Mem. Am. Math. Soc. 281, 1–93 (1983)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Majda A., Osher S.: Initial-boundary value problems for hyperbolic equations with uniformly characteristic boundary. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 28, 607–675 (1975)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Miles J.W.: On the reflection of sound at an interface of relative motion. J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 29, 226–228 (1957)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  Google Scholar 

  13. Miles J.W.: On the disturbed motion of a plane vortex sheet. J. Fluid Mech. 4, 538–552 (1958)

    Article  MathSciNet  ADS  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Serre, D.: Systems of Conservation Laws, vol. 2. Cambridge University Press, London, 1999

  15. Trakhinin Y.: On existence of compressible current-vortex sheets: variable coefficients linear analysis. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 177, 331–366 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Trakhinin Y.: The existence of current-vortex sheets in ideal compressible magnetohydrodynamics. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 191, 245–310 (2009)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ya-Guang Wang.

Additional information

Communicated by W. E

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Wang, YG., Yu, F. Stabilization Effect of Magnetic Fields on Two-Dimensional Compressible Current-Vortex Sheets. Arch Rational Mech Anal 208, 341–389 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-012-0601-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00205-012-0601-9

Keywords

Navigation