Abstract
The electrical characteristics of PV panel can be represented by an equivalent electric circuit model. Major challenge lies in the accurate estimation of PV model parameters. In this study, a new and efficient approach is proposed to estimate the seven-parameter PV electric circuit model. Estimation process is converted to an optimization problem where differential evolution is employed to identify the model parameters using only the data provided by the manufacturer. The effectiveness of the proposed method is assessed by estimating the parameters of six PV panels of different technologies. These are mono-crystalline, poly-crystalline and thin film. The identified parameters are confirmed by comparing the modeled I–V curves with the experimental curves. In addition, comparison of well-known five-parameter and the estimated seven-parameter models is also carried out. The results show that the estimated seven-parameter model can simulate the output characteristics of PV panel more accurately.
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Acknowledgements
The authors would like to acknowledge the support of King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology (KACST) through the Science and Technology Unit at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM) for funding this work through project No. 14-ENE265-04 as a part of the National Science, Technology and Innovation Plan (NSTIP).
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Abido, M.A., Khalid, M.S. Seven-parameter PV model estimation using Differential Evolution. Electr Eng 100, 971–981 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-017-0542-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00202-017-0542-2