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Endoskopische Interventionen in der Pneumologie

Endoscopic interventions in pulmonology

  • Schwerpunkt: Interventionelle Therapien I
  • Published:
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Zusammenfassung

Die Bronchoskopie hat einen bedeutenden Stellenwert in der Diagnostik als auch in der Therapie von pneumologischen Krankheitsbildern. Hämoptysen oder zentrale Atemwegsstenosen sind häufige Indikationen für die interventionelle Bronchoskopie. Auch die Therapie von Lungenfrühkarzinomen ist eine Domäne der Bronchoskopie bei inoperablen Patienten. In den vergangenen Jahren haben sich zudem endoskopische Techniken als neue Therapieoptionen bei der fortgeschrittenen chronisch obstruktiven Lungenerkrankung oder dem unkontrollierten Asthma bronchiale etabliert.

Abstract

Bronchoscopy plays a significant role in the diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary diseases. Hemoptysis, or central airway obstruction, is a common indication for interventional bronchoscopy. In addition, the treatment of early lung cancer is the domain of bronchoscopy in inoperable patients. In recent years, endoscopic techniques have also been established as new therapeutic options in advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and uncontrolled bronchial asthma.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Pneumologie und Beatmungsmedizin, Thoraxklinik am Universitätsklinikum Heidelberg, Röntgenstr. 1, 69126, Heidelberg, Deutschland

    D. Gompelmann & F. J. F. Herth

  2. Translational Lung Research Center Heidelberg, Mitglied des deutschen Zentrums für Lungenforschung DZL, Heidelberg, Deutschland

    D. Gompelmann & F. J. F. Herth

Authors
  1. D. Gompelmann
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  2. F. J. F. Herth
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Correspondence to D. Gompelmann.

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Interessenkonflikt

D. Gompelmann weist auf folgende Beziehungen hin: Pulmonx, Novartis, Astra Zeneca, Munidpharma, Grifols. F.J.F. Herth weist auf folgende Beziehungen hin: Astra Zeneca, Allmirall, Berlin Chemie, Boehringer, Roche, GSK, Pulmonx, PneumRx, Boston Scientific, Medupdate, Grifols, CSL Behring, Omniamed, Lilly, Novartis, Teva, Uptake, Vital Air.

Dieser Review-Artikel enthält prospektive multizentrische Studien, bei denen die Autoren involviert waren (Literaturstellen 17 und 18). Die jeweiligen Studienprotokolle waren von der Ethikkommission begutachtet und genehmigt worden.

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J. Mössner, Leipzig

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Gompelmann, D., Herth, F.J.F. Endoskopische Interventionen in der Pneumologie. Internist 57, 763–772 (2016). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-016-0090-2

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00108-016-0090-2

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