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Ambulante Rehabilitation nach Herzinfarkt und bei Herzinsuffizienz

Outpatient rehabilitation after myocardial infarction or for heart failure

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Zusammenfassung

Durch die kardiologische Rehabilitation werden eine Senkung der kardialen Mortalität und eine Verbesserung der Lebensqualität erreicht. Die wohnortnahe ambulante Rehabilitation hat sich in den letzten Jahren gleichberechtigt neben der stationären Rehabilitation etabliert. Die ambulante Rehabilitation ermöglicht eine enge Einbindung des sozialen und familiären Umfelds des Patienten und fördert so eine Reintegration in den Alltag. Das Potenzial der ambulanten Rehabilitation wird von den Kostenträgern jedoch noch nicht ausreichend genutzt. In diesem Artikel werden die wesentlichen Grundlagen und Inhalte der Rehabilitation nach Herzinfarkt und bei Herzinsuffizienz besprochen. Zukünftige Entwicklungsmöglichkeiten der kardiologischen Rehabilitation sollen aufgezeigt werden.

Abstract

Reducing cardiac mortality and improving quality of life are the main objectives of cardiac rehabilitation. In recent years, outpatient rehabilitation within easy patient reach has achieved the same status as inpatient rehabilitation. Outpatient rehabilitation permits close involvement of the patient’s family and social environment, thus easing reintegration into everyday life. However, the health care system is not yet utilizing outpatient rehabilitation to its full potential. This contribution illustrates the principles of rehabilitation following myocardial infarction or for heart failure in an outpatient setting, as well as its potential and future development.

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Fischer, H., Charrier, A., Dörr, R. et al. Ambulante Rehabilitation nach Herzinfarkt und bei Herzinsuffizienz. Herz 37, 30–37 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00059-011-3557-x

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