Skip to main content
Log in

Solutions for a Schrödinger-Kirchhoff Equation with Indefinite Potentials

  • Published:
Milan Journal of Mathematics Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

We deal with the equation

$$-\left( 1+\int\nolimits_{\mathbb{R}^3}|\nabla u|^2 dx\right)\Delta u + V(x)u=a(x)|u|^{p-1}u,\quad x\in {\mathbb{R}}^3,$$

with p ∈ (3, 5). Under some conditions on the sign-changing potentials V and a we obtain a nonnegative ground state solution. In the radial case we also obtain a nodal solution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Alves, C.O., Correia, F.J.S.A., Ma, T.F.: Positive solutions for a quasilinear elliptic equation of Kirchhoff type. Comput. Math. Appl. 49, 85–93 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Alves, C.O., Souto, M.A.: Existence of least energy nodal solution for a Schrödinger-Poisson system in bounded domains. Z. Angew. Math. Phys. 65, 1153–1166 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Azzollini, A.: The elliptic Kirchhoff equation in \(\mathbb{R}^N\) perturbed by a local nonlinearity. Differential Integral Equations 25, 543–554 (2012)

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Azzollini, A note on the elliptic Kirchhoff equation in \(\mathbb{R}^N\) perturbed by a local nonlinearity, Commun. Contemp. Math., 17 (2015), Art. ID 1450039, 5 pp

  5. Azzollini, A., d'Avenia, P., Pomponio, A.: Multiple critical points for a class of nonlinear functionals. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 190, 507–523 (2011)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Batista, A.M., Furtado, M.F.: Positive and nodal solutions for a nonlinear Schrödinger-Piosson system with sign-changing potentials. Nonlinear Anal. Real World Appl. 39, 142–156 (2018)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. H. Berestycki and P.L. Lions, emphNonlinear scalar field equations. I. Existence of a ground state, Arch. Rational Mech. Anal. 82, (1983), 313-345

  8. Chen, H., Liu, H.: Multiple solutions for an indefinite Kirchhoff-type equation with sign-changing potential. Electronic J. Diff. Equations 274, 1–9 (2015)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. G.M. Figueiredo and J.R. Santos Junior, Existence of a least energy nodal solution for a Schrödinger-Kirchhoff equation with potential vanishing at infinity, J. Math. Phys. 56 (2015), no. 5

  10. Furtado, M.F., Maia, L.A., Medeiros, E.S.: Positive and nodal solutions for a nonlinear Schrödinger equation with indefinite potential. Adv. Nonlinear Stud. 8, 353–373 (2008)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. He, X., Zou, W.: Existence and concentration behavior of positive solutions for a Kirchhoff equation in \(\mathbb{R}^3\). J. Differential Equations 252(2), 1813–1834 (2012)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Kirchhoff, G.: Mechanik. Teubner, Leipzig (1883)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Li, G., Ye, H.: Existence of positive ground state solutions for the nonlinear Kirchhoff type equations in R3. J. Differential Equations 257, 566–600 (2014)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. J.L. Lions, On some questions in boundary value problems of mathematical physics. International Symposium on Continuum, Mechanics and Partial Differential Equations, Rio de Janeiro(1977), Mathematics Studies, North- Holland, Amsterdam, 30 (1978), 284-346.

  15. Willem, M.: Minimax Theorems. Birkhauser, Boston, Basel, Berlim (1996)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Wu, Y., Huang, Y.: Sign-changing solutions for Schrödinger equations with indefinite supperlinear nonlinearities. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 401, 850–860 (2013)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Marcelo F. Furtado.

Additional information

The authors were partially supported by CNPq/Brazil. The second author was also supported by FAPDF/Brazil.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Batista, A.M., Furtado, M.F. Solutions for a Schrödinger-Kirchhoff Equation with Indefinite Potentials. Milan J. Math. 86, 1–14 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00032-018-0276-2

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s00032-018-0276-2

Mathematics Subject Classification (2010)

Keywords

Navigation