Skip to main content
Log in

Relative supersaturation and supercooling in fluxed melt systems

  • Papers
  • Published:
Journal of Materials Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

This paper reports the investigation of relative supersaturation and supercooling in solutions of Dy2O3 in K2O · 2MoO3 and K2O3 · 3MoO3, which result in DyKMo2O8 crystals when cooled. It is shown that the relative supersaturation required for nucleation on platinum is higher in melts of the former compositions which yielded fewer, larger crystals. In each case, the degree of critical supercooling is proportional to the absolute saturation temperature, and it is shown that this also applies to the fluxed melt systems which yield Ho2Si2O7 and TbVO4. Measurements were made by thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), under conditions comparable to flux growth by slow cooling.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. D. Elwell and H. J. Scheel, “Crystal Growth from High Temperature Solutions” (Academic Press, London, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  2. B. M. Wanklyn, “Crystal Growth”, edited by B. R. Pamplin (Pergamon, Oxford, 1975).

    Google Scholar 

  3. I. M. Coe and D. Elwell, J. Crystal Growth 23 (1974) 345.

    Google Scholar 

  4. B. M. Wanklyn, ibid 37 (1977) 334.

    Google Scholar 

  5. B. M. Wanklyn and F. R. Wondre, ibid 43 (1978) 93.

    Google Scholar 

  6. S. H. Smith and A. Maqsood, to be published.

  7. H. Lipko, to be published.

  8. S. H. Smith and D. Elwell, J. Mater. Sci. 2 (1967) 297.

    Google Scholar 

  9. A. A. Ballman and R. A. Laudise, J. Amer. Ceram. Soc. 48 (1965) 130.

    Google Scholar 

  10. B. J. Garrard, to be published.

  11. K. A. Jackson, Ind. Eng. Chem. 57 (12) (1965) 29.

    Google Scholar 

  12. J. C. Brice, “The Growth of Crystals from Liquids”, Vol. 12 (North Holland, Amsterdam, 1973) p. 89.

    Google Scholar 

  13. E. R. Buckle, Nature 185 (1960) 875.

    Google Scholar 

  14. D. Turnbull and R. L. Cormia, J. Chem. Phys. 34 (1961) 820.

    Google Scholar 

  15. L. W. Phipps, Trans. Faraday Soc. 60 (1964) 1873.

    Google Scholar 

  16. B. J. Garrard and B. M. Wanklyn, Mater. Res. Bull. 14 (1979) 1001.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Maqsood, A., Wanklyn, B. Relative supersaturation and supercooling in fluxed melt systems. J Mater Sci 15, 405–408 (1980). https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00020073

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00020073

Keywords

Navigation